Two inequalities are equivalent if they have the same set of solutions.
x - 5 ≤ 6 - 5
x - 5 ≤ 1 |add 5 to both sides
x ≤ 6
Percent of Change:
Difference/Original
(20-16)/16 = 4/16 = 1/4 = 25% increase
The answer is 140.
For every 4 toys the price increases by 20. If you divide, we find that every toy is worth 5. For example, if the amount of toys increases by 10, then the cost increases by 50. Since 20 is the closest given example being only 10 toys away, you can just add 50 onto the cost of the toys to get 140.