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The reaction that the graph represents is A. Exothermic because Hrxn=-167 kJ
To calculate Hrxn we apply the following equation:
Looking at the graph, and at the result of the calculations, we can see that the enthalpy of the products is lower than the enthalpy of the reagents, because the sign is negative. That means that the reaction releases energy in the form of heat and that the reaction is exothermic.
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The reaction that the graph represents is A. Exothermic because Hrxn=-167 kJ
To calculate Hrxn we apply the following equation:
Looking at the graph, and at the result of the calculations, we can see that the enthalpy of the products is lower than the enthalpy of the reagents, because the sign is negative. That means that the reaction releases energy in the form of heat and that the reaction is exothermic.
Have a nice day!
Answer:
(a) The Lewis structure is shown in the image below.
(b)
(c) Calcium loses 2 electrons to 2 atoms of fluorine and these 2 atoms of fluorine accepts each electron to form ionic bond.
(d) Calcium atom loses electrons.
Explanation:
Calcium is the element of second group and forth period. The electronic configuration of Calcium is - 2, 8, 8, 2 or
There are 2 valence electrons of Calcium.
Fluorine is the element of group 17 and second period. The electronic configuration of the element fluorine is - 2, 7 or
There is 1 valence electron of fluorine.
The Lewis structure is drawn in such a way that the octet of each atom is complete.
Thus, calcium loses 2 electrons to 2 atoms of fluorine and these 2 atoms of fluorine accepts each electron to form ionic bond. This is done in order that the octet of the atoms are complete and they become stable.
Thus, the formula of calcium chloride is .
<u>(a) The Lewis structure is shown in the image below.</u>
<u>(b) </u>
<u>(c) Calcium loses 2 electrons to 2 atoms of fluorine and these 2 atoms of fluorine accepts each electron to form ionic bond.</u>
<u>(d) Calcium atom loses electrons.</u>
