Answer:
An acid is a compound that increases hydrogen ions (H+) when it is dissolved in a solution.
The term alkaline is related to compound that increases the hydroxide ions (OH−) when it is dissolved in a solution.
pH refers to a value from 0 to 14 that is used to specify how acidic or basic a compound is when it is dissolved in water
An ion is an atom or molecule that has a positive or negative charge.
Explanation:
Answer:
A)
.
B)
.
C) 0.9 mol.
D) Increasing both temperature and pressure.
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, given the information, we proceed as follows:
A)

B) For the calculation of Kc, we rate the equilibrium expression:
![Kc=\frac{[NH_3]^2}{[N_2][H_2]^3}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Kc%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BNH_3%5D%5E2%7D%7B%5BN_2%5D%5BH_2%5D%5E3%7D)
Next, since at equilibrium the concentration of ammonia is 0.6 M (0.9 mol in 1.5 dm³ or L), in terms of the reaction extent
, we have:
![[NH_3]=0.6M=2*x](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BNH_3%5D%3D0.6M%3D2%2Ax)

Next, the concentrations of nitrogen and hydrogen at equilibrium are:
![[N_2]=\frac{1.5mol}{1.5L}-x=1M-0.3M=0.7M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BN_2%5D%3D%5Cfrac%7B1.5mol%7D%7B1.5L%7D-x%3D1M-0.3M%3D0.7M)
![[H_2]=\frac{4mol}{1.5L}-3*x=2.67M-0.9M=1.77M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BH_2%5D%3D%5Cfrac%7B4mol%7D%7B1.5L%7D-3%2Ax%3D2.67M-0.9M%3D1.77M)
Therefore, the equilibrium constant is:

C) In this case, the equilibrium yield of ammonia is clearly 0.9 mol since is the yielded amount once equilibrium is established.
D) Here, since the reaction is endothermic (positive enthalpy change), one way to increase the yield of ammonia is increasing the temperature since heat is reactant for endothermic reactions. Moreover, since this reaction has less moles at the products, another way to increase the yield is increasing the pressure since when pressure is increased the side with fewer moles is favored.
Best regards.
Answer:
no because the suns light is way more bright than lightbulbs.
Explanation:
The explanation for the large space between particles in a gas is provided by the kinetic theory (option C).
<h3>What is the kinetic theory?</h3>
The kinetic theory is a scientific theory used in physics to understand the behavior of gases.
This theory (kinetic theory) indicates that molecular distances in gases are small when compared to the molecular sizes.
In conclusion, the explanation for the large space between particles in a gas is provided by the kinetic theory (option C).
Learn more about the kinetic theory here:
brainly.com/question/15357425
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