The thermosphere is a layer of Earth's atmosphere. The thermosphere is directly above the mesosphere and below the exosphere. It extends from about 90 km (56 miles) to between 500 and 1,000 km (311 to 621 miles) above our planet.
Answer:
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<h3><em>The International System of Units (SI), commonly known as the metric system, is the international standard for measurement.</em></h3>
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Answer:
54 N
Explanation:
Draw a free body diagram. There are four forces acting on the balloon. Buoyant force pushing the balloon up, gravity pulling the helium down, gravity pulling the balloon skin down, and gravity pulling the load down.
Apply Newton's second law:
∑F = ma
B − Wh − Wb − L = ma
When the load is at a maximum, the acceleration is 0:
B − Wh − Wb − L = 0
B − Wh − Wb = L
B − mh g − Wb = L
The mass of the helium is its density times its volume:
B − ρh Vh g − Wb = L
Buoyant force is defined as B = ρVg, where ρ is the density of the displaced fluid (in this case, air), V is the volume of the displaced fluid, and g is acceleration of gravity. Since the volume of displaced air = the volume of the helium:
ρa V g − ρh V g − Wb = L
(ρa − ρh) V g − Wb = L
Given that ρa = 0.90 kg/m³, ρh = 0.178 kg/m³, V = 20 m³, g = 9.8 m/s², and Wb = 88 N:
(0.9 − 0.178) (20) (9.8) − (88) = L
L = 53.5 N
Rounded to 2 sig-figs, the maximum load that can be supported is 54 N.
"In an exothermic reaction, the energy of the products is less than the energy of the reactants" is the one among the following choices given in the question that is true. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the fourth option or option "D". I hope the answer has helped you.
