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Sergeeva-Olga [200]
3 years ago
5

A 20 kg cart moving at 4 m/s has how much momentum?

Physics
1 answer:
masha68 [24]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

We conclude that the required momentum is 80 kgm/s.

Explanation:

Given

  • Mass m = 20 kg
  • Velocity v = 4 m/s

To determine

The momentum p = ?

Important Tip:

  • The momentum of an object is the product of mass and velocity.

We can determine the momentum using the formula

p = mv

where

  • p is the momentum
  • m is the mass
  • v is the velocity

now substituting m = 20 and v = 4 using the equation

p = mv

p = (20) (4)

p = 80 kg m/s

Therefore, we conclude that the required momentum is 80 kgm/s.

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A

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"Belief" is not involved.  

<em>Choice-A</em> is the correct answer. Except that it's not "... will result in ...".  It's already happening.

The people who have been keeping records of temperatures at a thousand places around the world, for the past hundred years, do not "believe".  They know that average global temperatures are increasing, and have been increasing steadily for a couple of Centuries now.

Working from hypotheses, models, observations, and proven laws of nature, the global scientific community are convinced that increasing amounts of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, driven by human activity, are the cause of the trend in average global temperatures.

Yes, you can find published researchers who aren't so sure, and who disagree with this conclusion.  The scientific community is <em>never</em> 100% unanimous.  There were reasonable investigators and scientific observers who disagreed with Galileo, Newton, Faraday, Maxwell, Hawking and Einstein, in their time.  

But the voices that dispute human-caused climate change in the form of global warming are few, and they're becoming fewer as time goes on. Today, their reputation sits just a few notches above that of the Flat-Earthers, and it's continuing to sag further.

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8 0
3 years ago
What is the half-reaction that occurs at the cathode during the electrolysis of molten potassium bromide?
polet [3.4K]

The complete ionization of KBr into its constituents is:<span>
<span>KBr (s)  --->  K+ (aq)  +  Br- (aq)</span></span>

<span>
During electrolysis, oxidation takes place at the anode electrode. This means that an ion is stripped off its electron hence becoming more positive:
<span>2 Br- (aq)  --->  Br2 (g) + 2e- </span></span>

We can see that Bromine gas Br2 is evolved at the anode. 

<span>
<span>Meanwhile at the cathode, the reduction reaction occurs. Which means that the electron from the anode electrode is used to make an ion more negative:
<span>2K+ (aq)  +  2e-  --->  2K (s) </span></span>
Hence, through reduction, solid potassium is deposited on the plate.</span>

 

 

Half reactions:

<span>Anode: 2 Br- (aq)  --->  Br2 (g) + 2e- </span>                       

<span>Cathode: 2K+ (aq)  +  2e-  --->  2K (s) </span>

7 0
3 years ago
(16 POINTS)
natta225 [31]
Halflife is the time taken by a radioactive substance by half its original mass. In this case the half life of the substance is 3 hours. 
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