One isomer is formed
1,1- Dichloroethane is the isomer.
If another hydrogen of c2h5cl is replaced by a chlorine atom to yield c2h4cl2, it would result in one isomer.
- In contrast to 1,2-dichloroethane, which has two chlorine atoms connected to distinct carbon atoms, 1,1-dichloroethane has two chlorine atoms bound to the same carbon atom.
- Isomers are each of two or more compounds having the same formula but various atom arrangements in the molecule and unique characteristics.
<h3>What three types of isomers are there?</h3>
- Chain isomers
- Functional group isomers
- Positional isomers
These are the three different categories of structural isomers.
<h3>How is an isomer recognized?</h3>
- Their bonding patterns and the way they occupy three-dimensional space can be used to distinguish them.
- Determine the bonding patterns of structural (constitutional) isomers.
- Although the atoms in the compounds are the same, their connections create various functional groups.
<h3>What makes isomers significant?</h3>
- Because two isomers might have the same chemical formula but different chemical structures, they are significant.
- The molecule's properties are influenced by its structure.
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Answer:
β-hydroxyaldehyde (an aldol) namely 3-Hydroxy butanal.
Explanation:
When acetaldehyde is treated with dil.NaOH it undergoes self condensation as it contains alpha-hydrogen atom in its compound forming β-hydroxyaldehyde (an aldol) namely 3-Hydroxy butanal. This compound upon further heating will eliminate a molecule of water forming aldol condensation product namely Crotonaldehyde Or But-2-en-al. see the diagram attached.
