This kind of damage occurs repeatedly, it may lead to permanent damage to your lungs that could cause a lower quality of life. Ozone may aggravate chronic lung diseases, such as emphysema and bronchitis. Scientists are concerned that repeated short-term damage from ozone exposure may permanently injure the lung
Answer:
D. It predicts whether or not a reaction will be spontaneous.
Explanation:
<em>What does Gibbs free energy (ΔG) predict?
.</em>
A. It predicts what the rate of the reaction will be. NO. ΔG is a thermodynamical parameter and it is not related to the kinetics of the reaction.
B. It predicts how high the activation energy is. NO. ΔG is a thermodynamical parameter and it is not related to the kinetics of the reaction.
C. It predicts if entropy will increase or decrease. NO. ΔG depends on the entropy but not the other way around.
D. It predicts whether or not a reaction will be spontaneous. YES. If ΔG < 0 the reaction is spontaneous and if ΔG > 0 the reaction is not spontaneous.
The most probable answer is: (a) <span>The black pot emits heat at a faster rate than the silver pot. It means the black pot conducts heat at a higher rate than the silver pot, that's why it cooled off faster. It also means that the silver pot retains heat better and is more of an insulator.</span>
Heat
gained in a system can be calculated by multiplying the given mass to the
specific heat capacity of the substance and the temperature difference. It is
expressed as follows:<span>
Heat = mC(T2-T1)
When two objects are in contact, it should be that the heat lost is equal to what is gained by the other. From this, we can calculate things. We do as follows:
</span>Heat gained = Heat lost
mC(T2-T1) = - mC(T2-T1)
31.5C (102.4 - 32.5) = 103.5(4.18)(32.5 - 24.5)
C = 1.57 J/C-g
Hope this helps.
Answer:
Resistance
Explanation:
Resistance is the measure of the opposition of current in a circuit.