Explanation:
Part a
Pyridine is an aromatic heterocyclic compound and undergoes nucleophilic aromatic substitution reaction at 2 and 4 positions.
This is because, when a nucleophile attack pyridine at 2 and 4 positions, the anoin formed is stabilized. In the anion formed is tabilized by resonance and also negative charge is present at electronegative atom, nitrogen.
If the nucleophile attack at 3 position, the anion formed is not as stable as anions formed when nucleophile attach at 2 and 4 positions. This is because negative charge is not present at the nitrogen atom.
Part b:
Tautomers are structural isomers of each others formed by migration atom within the molecule. Tautomers exist in equilibrium with each other.
Tautomers of 2-Hydroxypyridine and 4-Hydroxypyrine are given in the attachment.
Answer:
C. One mole of water was produced from this reaction.
Explanation:
- From the balanced equation:
<em>2H₂ + O₂ → 2H₂O,</em>
It is clear that 2 mol of H₂ react with 1 mol of O₂ to produce 2 mol of H₂O.
- So, if one mole of hydrogen was used in this reaction:
1/2 mol of O₂ was used in the reaction, and
1 mol of water was produced from this reaction.
- So, the correct statement is:
<em>C. One mole of water was produced from this reaction.
</em>
Answer:
The answer to your question is
4C₇H₁₇ + 45 O₂ ⇒ 28 CO₂ + 34H₂O
Explanation:
Write the equation
C₇H₁₇ + O₂ ⇒ CO₂ + H₂O
Process
1.- Check if the equation is balanced
Reactants Element Products
7 C 1
17 H 2
2 O 3
As the number of reactants and products is different, we conclude that the reaction is unbalanced.
2.- Write a coefficient "7" to CO₂ and a coefficient of 17/2 to H₂O
C₇H₁₇ + O₂ ⇒ 7CO₂ + 
H₂O
Reactants Element Products
7 C 7
17 H 17
2 O 51/2
3.- Write a coefficient of 45/2 to the O₂, and multiply all the equation by 2.
4C₇H₁₇ + 45 O₂ ⇒ 28 CO₂ + 34H₂O
Reactants Element Products
28 C 28
68 H 68
90 O 90
Answer:
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