Answer: option B
Explanation: when a neutral atom loses an electron or gains a positive charge electron, it becomes a positive ion (positively charged) and when an neutral atom gains an electronic charge or losses a positive charge electron, it becomes a negative ion (negatively charged).
Answer:
The right solution is:
(a) 2.87 eV
(b) 1.4375 eV
Explanation:
Given:
Wavelength,
= 433 nm
Potential difference,
= 1.43 V
Now,
(a)
The energy of photon will be:
E = 
= 
or,
= 
= 
(b)
As we know,
⇒ 
By substituting the values, we get
⇒ 
⇒ 
or,
⇒ 
⇒ 
Answer:
lead with Z = 82 is transformed into Bismuth with Z = 73
The Po with Z = 84 becomes Pb with Z = 82
Explanation:
Beta decay occurs when a neutron emits an electron and an anti neutrino from the atomic nucleus, therefore the atomic number of the material increases by one unit.
Pb + e + ν → Bi
lead with Z = 82 is transformed into Bismuth with Z = 73
In alpha decay, a helium nucleus is emitted from the nucleus of the atom, therefore the atomic number decreases by two units.
Po +α → Pb
The Po with Z = 84 becomes Pb with Z = 82
Oxygen bc plants go through photosynthesis which keeps producing more oxygen