What are the formulae of momentun and their time of use

Two satellites are in circular orbits around the earth. the orbit for satellite a is at a height of 542 km above the earth's sur

Evgen [1.6K]

Let R be radius of Earth with the amount of 6378 km h = height of satellite above Earth m = mass of satellite v = tangential velocity of satellite
Since gravitational force varies contrariwise with the square of the distance of separation, the value of g at altitude h will be 9.8*{[R/(R+h)]^2} = g'
So now gravity acceleration is g' and gravity is balanced by centripetal force mv^2/(R+h):
m*v^2/(R+h) = m*g' v = sqrt[g'*(R + h)]
Satellite A: h = 542 km so R+h = 6738 km = 6.920 e6 m g' = 9.8*(6378/6920)^2 = 8.32 m/sec^2 so v = sqrt(8.32*6.920e6) = 7587.79 m/s = 7.59 km/sec
Satellite B: h = 838 km so R+h = 7216 km = 7.216 e6 m g' = 9.8*(6378/7216)^2 = 8.66 m/sec^2 so v = sqrt(8.32*7.216e6) = 7748.36 m/s = 7.79 km/sec

6 0

3 years ago

If a car travels 40 km/hr for hours how far has it traveled

Rainbow [258]

It depends on how many hours!
1 hour = 40km
2 hours = 80km

8 0

2 years ago

A car is traveling at a speed of 10m/s. A 0.5kg clump of mudis

CaHeK987 [17]

Answer:B

Explanation:

Given

speed of car $v=10 m/s$

mass of clump $m=0.5 kg$

Radius of car tire $r=0.2 m$

Since the tire is rotating about axle so a centripetal force is acting constantly on each particle towards the center of tire.

Centripetal force is given by

$F_c=\frac{mv^2}{r}$

where $m=mass\ of\ element$

$v=speed$

$r=distance\ from\ center$

$F_c=\frac{0.5\times 10^2}{0.2}$

$F_c=250\ N$ (inward)

3 0

3 years ago

If two objects A and B have the same kinetic energy but A has three times the momentum of B, what is the ratio of their inertias

Thepotemich [5.8K]

Answer:

$\frac{inertia_B}{inertia_A}=9$

Explanation:

First of all, let's remind that:

- The kinetic energy of an object is given by $K=\frac{1}{2}mv^2$ , where m is the mass and v is the speed

- The momentum of an object is given by $p=mv$

- The inertia of an object is proportional to its mass, so we can write $I=km$ , where k just indicates a constant of proportionality

In this problem, we have:

- $K_A = K_B$ (the two objects have same kinetic energy)

- $p_A = 3 p_B$ (A has three times the momentum of B)

Re-writing both equation we have:

$\frac{1}{2}m_A v_A^2 = \frac{1}{2}m_B v_B^2\\m_A v_A = 3 m_B v_B$

If we divide first equation by second one we get

$v_A = 3 v_B$

And if we substitute it into the first equation we get

$m_A (3 v_B)^2 = m_B v_B^2\\9 m_A v_B^2 = m_B v_B^2\\m_B = 9 m_A$

So, B has 9 times more mass than A, and so B has 9 times more inertia than A, and their ratio is:

$\frac{I_B}{I_A}=\frac{km_B}{km_A}=\frac{9m_A}{m_A}=9$

7 0

2 years ago

In the absence of air resistance, a ball of mass m is tossed upward to reach a height of 20 m. at the 10 m position, halfway up,

Mazyrski [523]

On the ball, there is mg of net force.

<h3>How would one describe air resistance?</h3>

Air exerts a force known as air resistance. The force works in the opposite direction of an object traveling through the air.
While a sports vehicle with a streamlined design will encounter reduced air resistance and experience less drag, the automobile will be able to move more quickly than a truck with a flat front.

<h3>What Causes Air Resistance?</h3>

Air resistance, also referred to as "drag," is a force brought on by air. When air specks collide with an object's front, it slows down.
The more air particles that impact the object and the larger its surface area, the more resistance it faces.

learn more about air resistance here

brainly.com/question/1385438

#SPJ4

5 0

1 year ago

What are the formulae of momentun and their time of use​

What are the formulae of momentun and their time of use