Answer:
The ratio of the momentum imparted to gun #1 to that imparted to gun #2 is equal to 2 : 1
Explanation:
Detailed explanation and calculation is shown in the image below
Answer:
Acceleration, 
Explanation:
Initial speed of the skater, u = 8.4 m/s
Final speed of the skater, v = 6.5 m/s
It hits a 5.7 m wide patch of rough ice, s = 5.7 m
We need to find the acceleration on the rough ice. The third equation of motion gives the relationship between the speed and the distance covered. Mathematically, it is given by :




So, the acceleration on the rough ice
and negative sign shows deceleration.
Forces are exerted I believe : all of the above
The action force might be Tyler throwing the ball
I don't know the last one