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andreyandreev [35.5K]
3 years ago
9

how does an airplane’s kinetic energy and potential energy change as it takes off and lands? How does this energy change relate

to the law of conservation of energy?
Chemistry
1 answer:
mojhsa [17]3 years ago
8 0

Answer: As the airplane goes higher, the mechanical energy is changed into gravitational potential energy. While flying, some energy is lost through drag to thermal (heat) energy and sound energy. Some is also lost as the plane makes the air around it move. ... As speed and height decrease, kinetic and potential energy decrease.

Explanation:

Hope this help

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What is the molar mass of a gas which occupies 48.7 L at 111oC under 698 torr of pressure and has a mass of 21.5 grams?
seropon [69]

Answer:

Molar mass of the gas = 15.15 g/mol

Explanation:

PV = nRT

Where,

P = pressure

n = No. of moles

R = Gas constant

T = Temperature

P = 698 torr, 1 torr = 0.00131579 atm

698\;torr = 698\times0.00131579 = 0.9184\;atm

Temperature = 111 °C = 100 + 273.15 = 384.15 K

V = 48.7 L

R = 0.082057 L atm/mol K

Now, PV = nRT

n = \frac{PV}{RT}

n = \frac{0.9184\times48.7}{0.082057\times384.15}

          =1.4189 mol

Molar mass = Mass/ No. of  moles

                    = 21.5/1.4189

                    =15.15 g/mol

8 0
3 years ago
Which element is likely to have the highest thermal conductivity
givi [52]

sodium element is likely to have the highest thermal conductivity

7 0
3 years ago
The trait for flower color in a plant has red and white alleles. The red color is the dominant trait. What is the phenotypic rat
Fudgin [204]
Answer :

2 red : 2 white

Explanation:

;)long story short

hetro with hetro gives 3:1
hetro with recessive gives 1:1

Hetro :- ( Rr) one capital letter and one small
Recessive :- (rr) two small leters

6 0
3 years ago
A compound of low solubility
fenix001 [56]

Answer:

b. is always a weak electrolyte.

Explanation:

Such compounds of low solubility dissociates partly and hence cannot be strong electrolytes

4 0
3 years ago
Calculate the solubility of CaF2 in g/L (Ksp = 4.0 x 10-8). 2. What is the pH of a solution containing a hydrogen ion concentrat
Pepsi [2]

Answer:

\large \boxed{1. \text{ 0.17 g/L; 2. 3.52; 3. Cl; 4. (a) +3; (b) +4; (c) +6}}

Explanation:

1. Solubility of CaF_2

(a) Molar solubility

CaF₂ ⇌ Ca²⁺ + 2F⁻

K_{\text{sp }} = \text{[Ca$^{2+}$]}\text{[F$^{-}$]}^{2}= 4.0 \times 10^{-8}\\s(2s)^{2}=4.0 \times 10^{-8}\\4s^{3} = 4.0 \times 10^{-8}\\s^{3} = 1.0 \times 10^{-8}\\s =2.2 \times 10^{-3}\text{ mol/L}

(b) Mass solubility

\text{Solubility} = 2.2 \times 10^{-3} \text{ mol/L} \times \dfrac{\text{78.07 g}}{\text{1 L }} = \text{0.17 g/L}\\\\\text{The solubility of CaF$_{2}$ is $\large \boxed{\textbf{0.17 g/L}}$}

2. pH

pH = -log [H⁺] = -log(3.0 × 10⁻⁴) = 3.52

3. Oxidizing and reducing agents

Zn + Cl₂ ⟶ ZnCl₂

\rm \stackrel{\hbox{0}}{\hbox{Zn}} + \stackrel{\hbox{0}}{\hbox{ Cl}_{2} }\longrightarrow \stackrel{\hbox{+2}}{\hbox{Zn}}\stackrel{\hbox{-1}}{\hbox{Cl}_{2}}

The oxidation number of Cl has decreased from 0 to -1.

Cl has been reduced, so Cl is the oxidizing agent.

4. Oxidation numbers

(a) Al₂O₃

\stackrel{\hbox{$\mathbf{+3}$}}{\hbox{Al}_{2}}\stackrel{\hbox{-2}}{\hbox{O}_{3}}

1O = -2; 3O = -6; 2Al  = +6; 1Al = +3

(b) XeF₄

\stackrel{\hbox{$\mathbf{+4}$}}{\hbox{Xe}}\stackrel{\hbox{-1}}{\hbox{F}_{4}}

1F = -1; 4F = -4; 1 Xe = +4

(c) K₂Cr₂O₇

\stackrel{\hbox{${+1}$}}{\hbox{K}_{2}}\stackrel{\hbox{$\mathbf{+6}$}}{\hbox{Cr}_{2}}\stackrel{\hbox{-2}}{\hbox{O}_{7}}

1K = +1; 2K = +2; 1O = -2; 7O = -14

+2 - 14 = -12

2Cr = + 12; 1 Cr = +6

8 0
3 years ago
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