Answer: Ammonia (NH3) and sodium carbonate (Na2CO3), because they accept hydrogen ions but lack hydroxide ions.
Explanation:
i took the test and got it correct :) hope this helps
Gasoline contains C and H atoms. During combustion, the carbon (C) from the fuel combines with oxygen (O2) from the air to produce carbon dioxide (CO2).
2 C8H18 + 25 O2 → 16 CO2 + 18 H2O.
Combustion reactions release large amounts of heat. They have negative enthalpy. A negative enthalpy represents an exothermic reaction, releasing heat. This reaction is spontaneous and exothermic, since we can obtain energy from the reaction; the ΔG (free energy) is negative (So 1 is true).
ΔG < 0, so the free energy of the system decreases with the reaction. Remember that when there is a negative ΔG the reaction goes from higher free energy to lower free energy, like in this case.
Answer:
b. 0,99atm
c. Answer is in the explanation
d. Answer is in the explanation
Explanation:
b. Using Gay-Lussac's law:
P₁T₂ = P₂T₁
P₁: 0,70 atm; T₂: 425K; P₂: ??; T₁: 299K
0,70atm×425K / 299K = <em>0,99 atm</em>
c. Using kinetic molecular theory, the increasing of temperature increases the kinetic energy of gas particles and if kinetic energy increases, the pressure increases. That means the increasing of temperature increases the pressure in the system.
d. Now, the increases in kinetic energy of gases increase the collisions betwen particles. As these intermolecular forces that are not taken into account in ideal gas law, the observed pressure will be different to the pressure predicted by ideal gas law.
I hope it helps!
Answer:
Explanation:
When a Newton's Cradle with three marbles is pulled back and released, the mechanical energy is converted to potential elastic energy.
When a collision happens between the marbles causing a cycle of repeated motion, The elastic potential energy is converted to kinetic energy.
This transfer of energy will last for several cycles. If there is any energy lost, then the kinetic energy must have been converted to thermal energy or heat energy
Answer:
Correct answer is (C) Silicon has the ability to form a partial double bond with a halogen through the overlap of its d-orbital with a p-orbital of the halogen
You question did not complete as the options are missing. See the options below;
A) The larger silicon atoms permit better overlap of its atomic orbitals with those of the halogens than the smaller carbons atoms do.
B) The large electronegativity difference between silicon and the halogens makes their bonds stronger than those of carbon.
C) Silicon has the ability to form a partial double bond with a halogen through the overlap of its d-orbital with a p-orbital of the halogen.
D) Silicon has a larger effective nuclear charge than carbon which allows it to bond more strongly to the more negative halogens than carbon.
E) Carbon-halogen bonds are unusually weak
Explanation:
Silicon reacts vigorously with halogens to form siliconhalides. The d subshell has 5 orbitals and halogen carries seven valence electronics with 5 in its p-orbital. When they react, they form stronger bonding than carbonhalide
