Calculate E∘cell for the following balanced redox reaction:<br><br> 2Cu(s)+Ca2+(aq)→2Cu+(aq)+Ca(s)

Classify the following substituents according to whether they are electron donors or electron acceptors relative to hydrogen by

igor_vitrenko [27]

Species that have a lone pair of electrons often donate electrons by resonance while substituents that are electron deficient take away electrons by resonance.

<h3>What is resonance?</h3>

The term resonace has to do with the movement of electron pairs in a molecule. Inductive effects has to do with the drawing of electron density towards an atom or bond.

The two effects depends on the nature of a substituent. For instance, species that have a lone pair of electrons often donate electrons by resonance while substituents that are electron deficient take away electrons by resonance.

The question is incomplete hence the exact nature of the substituents can not be determined.

Learn more about resonance: brainly.com/question/23287285?

8 0

2 years ago

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Electrical charge may be rapidly moved from one body to another by means of a(n)

Snowcat [4.5K]

<span>Conductor, and there you go, i hope this helped but if its wrong, i am extremly sorry</span>

5 0

2 years ago

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Over the years, the thermite reaction has been used for welding railroad rails, in incendiary bombs, and to ignite solid-fuel ro

melamori03 [73]

<u>Answer:</u> The mass of nickel (II) oxide and aluminium that must be used is 18.8 g and 4.54 g respectively.

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$ .....(1)

<u>For nickel:</u>

Given mass of nickel = 14.8 g

Molar mass of nickel = 58.7 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$\text{Moles of nickel}=\frac{14.8g}{58.7g/mol}=0.252mol$

For the given chemical reaction:

$3NiO(s)+2Al(s)\rightarrow 3Ni(l)+Al_2O_3(s)$

<u>For nickel (II) oxide:</u>

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

3 moles of nickel are produced from 3 moles of nickel (II) oxide

So, 0.252 moles of nickel will be produced from $\frac{3}{3}\times 0.252=0.252mol$ of nickel (II) oxide

Now, calculating the mass of nickel (II) oxide by using equation 1:

Molar mass of nickel (II) oxide = 74.7 g/mol

Moles of nickel (II) oxide = 0.252 moles

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$0.252mol=\frac{\text{Mass of nickel (II) oxide}}{74.7g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of nickel (II) oxide}=(0.252mol\times 74.7g/mol)=18.8g$

<u>For aluminium:</u>

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

3 moles of nickel are produced from 2 moles of aluminium

So, 0.252 moles of nickel will be produced from $\frac{2}{3}\times 0.252=0.168mol$ of aluminium

Now, calculating the mass of aluminium by using equation 1:

Molar mass of aluminium = 27 g/mol

Moles of aluminium = 0.168 moles

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$0.168mol=\frac{\text{Mass of aluminium}}{27g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of aluminium}=(0.168mol\times 27g/mol)=4.54g$

Hence, the mass of nickel (II) oxide and aluminium that must be used is 18.8 g and 4.54 g respectively.

4 0

2 years ago

Define solute and solvent

dexar [7]

Solute - the substance that dissolves into the solvent to produce a homogenous mixture

Solvent - the substance in which a solute dissolves to produce a homogeneous mixture

5 0

2 years ago

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SOMEONE PLS HELP

Gekata [30.6K]

Answer:

Explanation:

The new volume can be found by using the formula for Boyle's law which is

$P_1V_1 = P_2V_2$