Answer:
a) Na
c) Na
b) Sr
d) Ca
Explanation:
As we move from left to right across the periodic table the number of valance electrons in an atom increase. The atomic size tend to decrease in same period of periodic table because the electrons are added with in the same shell. When the electron are added, at the same time protons are also added in the nucleus. The positive charge is going to increase and this charge is greater in effect than the charge of electrons. This effect lead to the greater nuclear attraction. The electrons are pull towards the nucleus and valance shell get closer to the nucleus. As a result of this greater nuclear attraction atomic radius decreases and ionization energy increases because it is very difficult to remove the electron from atom and more energy is required.
As we move down the group atomic radii increased with increase of atomic number. The addition of electron in next level cause the atomic radii to increased. The hold of nucleus on valance shell become weaker because of shielding of electrons thus size of atom increased.
As the size of atom increases the ionization energy from top to bottom also decreases because it becomes easier to remove the electron because of less nuclear attraction and as more electrons are added the outer electrons becomes more shielded and away from nucleus.
PH is simply a convenient way to denote hydronium ion concentration (usually in moles per liter or molarity). pH is calculated from the given concentration using the equation: pH = -log [H3O⁺]
To find [H3O+] from the given equation, we apply the antilog.
[H3O⁺] = 10⁻⁽pH⁾ or ten raised to the negative value of pH
A solution with a pH of 3.43 has a hydrogen ion concentration of 3.7154x10^-4 moles per liter.
Answer:b
Explanation:
I honestly don’t know if this I right but that would be my guess
Answer:
The value of the Golden Igloo is $227.4 million.
Explanation:
First, we need to find the inner and the outer volume of the half-spherical shell:
The total volume is given by:
Where:
: is the inner volume
: is the inner radius = 1.25/2 = 0.625 m
: is the outer volume
: is the outer radius = 1.45/2 = 0.725 m
Then, the total volume of the Igloo is:
![V_{T} = \frac{2}{3}\pi r_{o}^{3} - \frac{2}{3}\pi r_{i}^{3} = \frac{2}{3}\pi [(0.725 m)^{3} - (0.625 m)^{3}] = 0.29 m^{3}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20V_%7BT%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B3%7D%5Cpi%20r_%7Bo%7D%5E%7B3%7D%20-%20%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B3%7D%5Cpi%20r_%7Bi%7D%5E%7B3%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B3%7D%5Cpi%20%5B%280.725%20m%29%5E%7B3%7D%20-%20%280.625%20m%29%5E%7B3%7D%5D%20%3D%200.29%20m%5E%7B3%7D%20)
Now, by using the density we can find the mass of the Igloo:
Finally, the value (V) of the antiquity is:
Therefore, the value of the Golden Igloo is $227.4 million.
I hope it helps you!
Answer:
94.325 g
Explanation:
We'll begin by converting 350 mL to L. This can be obtained as follow:
1000 mL = 1 L
Therefore,
350 mL = 350 mL × 1 L /1000 mL
350 mL = 0.35 L
Next, we shall determine the number of mole of KC₂H₃O₂ in the solution. This can be obtained as follow:
Volume = 0.35 L
Molarity of KC₂H₃O₂ = 2.75 M
Mole of KC₂H₃O₂ =?
Molarity = mole /Volume
2.75 = Mole of KC₂H₃O₂ / 0.35
Cross multiply
Mole of KC₂H₃O₂ = 2.75 × 0.35
Mole of KC₂H₃O₂ = 0.9625 mole
Finally, we shall determine the mass of KC₂H₃O₂ needed to prepare the solution. This can be obtained as illustrated below:
Mole of KC₂H₃O₂ = 0.9625 mole
Molar mass of KC₂H₃O₂ = 39 + (12×2) +(3×1) + (16×2)
= 39 + 24 + 3 + 32
= 98 g/mol
Mass of KC₂H₃O₂ =?
Mass = mole × molar mass
Mass of KC₂H₃O₂ = 0.9625 × 98
Mass of KC₂H₃O₂ = 94.325 g
Thus, the mass of KC₂H₃O₂ needed to prepare the solution is 94.325 g
