Answer:
These three factors are required for ionization potential or ionization energy.
Explanation:
Ionization potential refers to the amount of energy which is required for the removal of outermost electron of the atom. If the atom size is big so the outermost electron is far from the nucleus and low energy is required for its removal due to lower force of attraction between nucleus and outermost electron. If the nuclear charge is higher, so the electron is tightly held by the nucleus and require more energy for its removal. Nuclear charge means number of protons present in the nucleus.
Electrons are responsible for the transfer of charge.
Answer:
pH = 4.9
Explanation:
Given data
[H⁺] = 13 × 10⁻⁶ M
The pH is a scale used to determine <em>the acidity or basicity of a solution</em>. The pH is related to the concentration of hydrogen ions through the following expression.
pH = -log [H⁺]
pH = -log 13 × 10⁻⁶
pH = 4.9
Since the pH < 7, the soil is considered to be acid.
