Let's start with the concept of momentum. What is it? Linear momentum in physics is mathematically written as a product of mass and velocity of an object. Now let us suppose a body of mass m is moving in an inertial frame of reference with velocity v. Consider the fact that no external force is acting on the system. The momentum of this body is given by mv, where m is the mass and v is its velocity. In case of simple real world problems not delving into the realms of relativity, mass is a conserved quantity and it cannot be zero. Hence the velocity of the body must be zero and hence the momentum.
However, photons are considered to have a rest mass zero.
However note the point carefully "rest mass". A body in motion cannot have mass to be zero.
<em>-</em><em> </em><em>BRAINLIEST</em><em> answerer</em><em> ❤️</em>
2. A dilute solution means that the amount of solvent (water, for this particular case) is significantly larger than the solute (salt). Thus, the answer is D.
6. John Dalton's atomic theory states that matter is made up of tiny indestructible objects called matter. The theory also indicates that although same elements have the same atoms, each element have unique set atoms that deinfe them. From this, we can conclude that the wrong assumption is C.
9. Atoms, by default, are electrically neutral. When an atom loses or gains electron/s, then they become ionized atoms or commonly called as ions. Thus, ionized atoms imply unequal number of protons and electrons. This means the answer must be A.
11. Analgesics are commonly used to relieve pain. Thus, the answer is C.
14. Adding up the atomic mass of the individual atoms will give you the molar mass of a compound. Therefore, the answer is B.:
15. The pH scale provides us the alkalinity or acidity of a solution based on the value. A value between 0 to 6 indicates that the solution is acidic. 7 is considered neutral and a value between 7 and 14 indicates that the solution is basic. Thus, the answer is D.
19. An element has consistent properties and can no longer be further identified into having individual properties. Thus, the answer is A.
20. The valence of an element dependeds on the number of electrons on the outermost shell. Thus, it is equal to the number of charge negative or positive charges on the ion. Hence, we have A<span>.
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Answer:
(1) V = 0.2 J (2) 0.05J
Explanation:
Solution
Given that:
K = 160 N/m
x = 0.05 m
Now,
(1) we solve for the initial potential energy stored
Thus,
V = 1/2 kx² = 0.5 * 160 * (0.05)²
Therefore V = 0.2 J
(2)Now, we solve for how much of the internal energy is produced as the toy springs up to its maximum height.
By using the energy conversion, we have the following
ΔV = mgh
=(0.1/9.8) * 9.8 * 1.5 = 0.15J
The internal energy = 0.2 -0.15
=0.05J
Answer:
Explanation: Weight of space probes on earth is given by:
W= weight of the object( in N)
m= mass of the object (in kg)
g=acceleration due to gravity(9.81 
)
Therefore,
Similarly,
Now, considering these two parts as uniform spherical objects
Also, according to Superposition principle, gravitational net force experienced by an object is sum of all individual forces on the object.
Force between these two objects is given by:
G= gravitational constant (
)
= masses of the object
R= distance between their centres (in m)(18 m)
Substituiting all these values into the above formula
This is the magnitude of force experienced by each part in the direction towards the other part, i.e the gravitational force is attractive in nature.
