Tetrahedral arrangement is resulted upon mixing one s and three p atomic orbitals, resulting in 4 hybridized
orbitals →
hybridization.
<h3>What is
orbital hybridization?</h3>
In the context of valence bond theory, orbital hybridization (or hybridisation) refers to the idea of combining atomic orbitals to create new hybrid orbitals (with energies, forms, etc., distinct from the component atomic orbitals) suited for the pairing of electrons to form chemical bonds.
For instance, the valence-shell s orbital joins with three valence-shell p orbitals to generate four equivalent sp3 mixes that are arranged in a tetrahedral configuration around the carbon atom to connect to four distinct atoms.
Hybrid orbitals are symmetrically arranged in space and are helpful in the explanation of molecular geometry and atomic bonding characteristics. Usually, atomic orbitals with similar energies are combined to form hybrid orbitals.
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Answer:
· Litter loss triggers estrus in a nonsocial seasonal breeder
Explanation:
A test tube becomes cool to the touch.
Explanation:
The signs for an endothermic reaction would most likely be that a test tube becomes cool to touch. An endothermic reaction is a reaction in which heat is absorbed from the environment.
- At the end of this heat change, the surrounding becomes colder.
- Most endothermic reactions are always shown by the test tube becoming colder.
- For exothermic reaction in which heat is given off to the surroundings, the tube should be hotter.
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Density = mass/volume
Since at STP, one mole of any gas occupies 22.4 liters, therefore, the volume is equal.
So, we will arrange based on mass.
From the periodic table:
mass of carbon = 12 grams
mass of calcium = 40 grams
mass of chlorine = 35.5 grams
mass of copper = 63.5 grams
Based on this:
copper has the highest density.