Answer:
Anode half reaction;
Co(s) ----> Co^2+(aq) + 2e
Cathode half reaction;
2Ag^+(aq) + 2e-------> 2Ag(s)
Explanation:
A voltaic cell is an electrochemical cell that spontaneously produces electrical energy from chemical reactions. A voltaic cell comprises of an anode (where oxidation occurs) and a cathode (where reduction occurs). The both electrodes are connected with a wire . A salt bridge ensures charge neutrality in the anode and cathode compartments. Electrons flow from anode to cathode.
For the cell referred to in the question;
Anode half reaction;
Co(s) ----> Co^2+(aq) + 2e
Cathode half reaction;
2Ag^+(aq) + 2e-------> 2Ag(s)
Asteroids come from the asteroid belt
Answer is: mass of unused sulfur is 5.87 grams.
Balanced chemical reaction: C + 2S → CS₂.
m(C) = 12.0 g; mass of carbon.
m(S) = 70.0 g; mass of sulfur.
n(C) = m(C) ÷ M(C).
n(C) = 12 g ÷ 12 g/mol.
n(C) = 1 mol; amount of substance.
n(S) = m(S) ÷ M(S).
n(S) = 70 g ÷ 32.065 g/mol.
n(S) = 2.183 mol.
From chemical reaction: n(C) : n₁(S) = 1 : 2.
n₁(S) = 1 mol · 2 = 2 mol.
Δn(S) = n(S) - n₁(S).
Δn(S) = 2.183 mol - 2 mol.
Δn(S) = 0.183 mol; amount of unused sulfur.
Δm(S) = 0.183 mol · 32.065 g/mol.
Δm(S) = 5.87 g.
Answer:
1. D (24.0 moles CO2)
2. A (.239 moles H2)
Explanation:
1. First Balance the equation
1 C3H8 + 5 O2 ---> 3 CO2 + 4 H2O
Then set up a stoiciometric equation so that the moles of O2 cancel out
40mol O2 x = 24.0 moles CO2
2. Set up a stoichiometric equation
10 grams Fe x x = 0.239 moles H2