Answer:
Mixtures
Explanation:
Mixtures are simply a physical combination of two or more substances. They can be separated based only by physical means, or by undergoing physical changes. A physical change alters a substance without changing its composition.
Hope it helps!!
<span>The energy (E) per photon is expressed by Planck's equation: E = hf, where f is
the frequency and h is Planck's constant, experimentally determined to be
6.625 * 10**-34 joule-seconds. So to find E, we multiply h by the frequency
and obtain E = hf = (6.625 * 10**-34)(7.0 * 10**14) = 46.375 * 10**-20 joule
or in standard notation, E = 4.6375 * 10**-19 joule per photon.
Hope this answers your question.Sorry if I calculated wrong.</span>
Pure sugar can be obtained from sugar solution by the process of crystallization. It involves heating which leads to evaporation of water to make the solution saturated. The saturated solution when left undisturbed convert to pure crystals of the sugar.
Answer:
ΔSv = 0.1075 KJ/mol.K
Explanation:
Binary solution:
∴ a: solvent
∴ b: solute
in equilibrium:
- μ*(g) = μ(l) = μ* +RTLnXa....chemical potential (μ)
⇒ Ln (1 - Xb) = ΔG/RT
∴ ΔG = ΔHv - TΔSv
⇒ Ln(1 -Xb) = ΔHv/RT - ΔSv/R
∴ Xb → 0:
⇒ Ln(1) = ΔHv/RT - ΔSv/R
∴ T = T*b....normal boiling point
⇒ 0 = ΔHv/RT*b - ΔSv/R
⇒ ΔSv = (R)(ΔHv/RT*b)
⇒ ΔSv = ΔHv/T*b
∴ T*b = 80°C ≅ 353 K
⇒ ΔSv = (38 KJ/mol)/(353 K)
⇒ ΔSv = 0.1075 KJ/mol.K
The strength of an acid increases if the stability of conjugate base increases
The stability of a conjugate base increases with the presence of electron with drawing group (electronegative group)
Thus more the electronegativity of an atom attached to a carboxylic acid higher the strength of acid
In these examples CH3CH2CH2CF2CH2COOH contains to electronegative flourine atoms which stabilizes the conjugate base hence this will be the strongest acid among the given acids
