Answer:
CaCO3 + 2HCl ---> CaCl2 + H2O + CO2
Explanation:
The reaction between solid calcium carbonate and a mineral acid such as aqueous HCl is a neutralization reaction and occurs with the evolution of CO2 gas.
The balanced equation is given below
CaCO3 + 2HCl ---> CaCl2 + H20 + CO2
The product CaCl2 is water soluble which accounts for why the stain is removed, while CO2 gas escapes away from the reaction surface.
Answer:
ΔH = ΔH₁ + ΔH₂ - ΔH₃
Explanation:
Given that:
1. A → 2B
2. B → C + D
3. E → 2D
Assuming from the corresponding ΔH for process 1, 2 and 3 are ΔH₁, ΔH₂, ΔH₃ respectively.
To estimate the ΔH for the process A → 2C + E
We multiply 2 with equation 2 where (B → C + D)
2B → 2C + 2D ⇒ 2ΔH₂
Also, let's switch equation (3), such that we have,
2D → E -ΔH₃
The summation of all the equation result into :
A → 2C + E
where; ΔH = ΔH₁ + ΔH₂ - ΔH₃
We have to know how urbanization causes pollution.
The reason is: People in urban areas consume more energy, food, and water.
Urbanisation is one of the major problem towards pollution. The smoke from automobiles, factories and power generators make air unhealthy. Also chemical spills and other toxic gases contaminate in air.
The mixing of toxins in the soil is polluting soil which disturbs eco-system.
The high density population in urban area consume more energy , food and water which causes pollution.
Distilling ocean water would be a good solution to meet this community's water needs because it will prevent some water borne diseases such as cholera, diarrhea, typhoid etc.
<h3>
Importance of water distillation</h3>
Water Distillation Systems has several advantages and some of the advantages include;
- It removes waterborne biological contaminants such as bacteria, viruses, organic and inorganic chemicals, heavy metals, etc
- It makes the water fit for consumption
Thus, distilling ocean water would be a good solution to meet this community's water needs because it will prevent some water borne diseases such as cholera, diarrhea, typhoid etc.
Learn more about water distillation here: brainly.com/question/3166914
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Answer:
<u>One lone-Pair is present in Ammonia</u>
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Explanation:
The number of valence electron in N = 5
The number of Valence electron in H = 1
The formula of ammonia = NH3
Total valence electron in ammonia molecule = 5 +3(1) = 5+3 = 8
The lewis structure suggest that :
Nitrogen completes its octet by sharing the electron pair with 3 hydrogen atoms.
3 electron of Nitrogen are involved in sharing with Hydrogen
So,<u><em> remaining two electron are left non-bonded</em></u> . Hence they exist as lone- pair
So, there is only 1 lone pair in the ammonia molecule .
The shape of NH3 is bent according to VSEPR theory . This is so because the presence of 1 lone pair causes more repulsion and occupy more space.
Thus the lone pair is changing the shape of the ammonia molecule . It also increase the dipole moment of the molecule , which gives polarity to it.
