Answer:
Halogens always form anions, alkali metals and alkaline earth metals always form cations. Most other metals form cations (e.g. iron, silver, nickel), whilst most other nonmetals typically form anions (e.g. oxygen, carbon, sulfur).
Explanation:
Examples: Sodium (Na+), Iron (Fe2+), Ammonium (NH4
When a 0. 1 m aqueous solution of hydrocyanic acid, HCN, reaches equilibrium, the ka for hydrocyanic acid is 3.969 x 10⁻¹⁰.
<h3>What is ka value?</h3>
It's the value of equilibrium constant for the dissociation of ions into a solution. The more the Ka value the more will be dissociation.
Ka = [H₃O⁺]² / [HCN] [H₃O⁺]
The pH is 5.20
-log [H₃O⁺] = 5.20
Putting antitlog both side.
The value will be 6.30 x 10⁻⁶
Ka = (6.30 x 10⁻⁶)² / 0.1 - 6.30 x 10⁻⁶
0.1 - 6.30 x 10⁻⁶ = 0.1
Ka = 3.969 x 10⁻¹⁰
Thus, the Ka value for hydrocyanic acid is 3.969 x 10⁻¹⁰.
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