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vodomira [7]
2 years ago
7

175 mL of a 1.6 M solution of KCl is diluted to a new volume of 1.0 L. What is the new concentration of the solution?

Chemistry
1 answer:
kupik [55]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

b. .28 M KCI

Explanation:

Use the dilution formula.

C₁V₁ = C₂V₂

C₂ = C₁V₁/V₂

C₂ = 1.6*0.175 / 1.0

C₂ = 0.28

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Hence option (B) is the correct answer.

<h3>What is mole fraction ?</h3>

The ratio of the number of moles of one component of a solution or other mixture to the total number of moles representing all of the components.

We have to use algebra here,

Because in the equation O_2 has a stoichometry of 1, the other have 2,

let O_2 = x

You started with 2 moles, so the moles of O_2 at equilibrium will be 2 - X

SO_3 has a stoichiometry of 2 compared to O_2, so will be 2X

( not minus from anything as you started with no moles of SO_3)

And then SO_2  will also be 2X as it’s stoichiometry is 2, but as you started with 2 moles it will be 2-2X

If you add these in an equation to get total moles it’s

2 - 2X  +  2 - X + 2X = 3.4 (total given)

and then gathering together becomes 4-X = 3.4

so,

4 = 3.4 + X

so,

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mole fraction = moles of the gas / total moles of gas

mole fraction = 1.2 / 3.4 = 0.353

Learn more about mole fraction here ;

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What is a gas’s temperature in Celsius when it has a volume of 25 L, 203 mol, 143.5 atm?
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To Find :

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