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Nina [5.8K]
3 years ago
15

20 points if you solve these please last project then i'm done with school

Chemistry
2 answers:
Mariana [72]3 years ago
8 0
Number three is around 40 points.
I hoped this helped.
kirill115 [55]3 years ago
3 0
You will get about 40 moles
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I really need help ! This is science
lina2011 [118]

Answer:

7. genetics because hereditary is not the study of hereditary.

8. is hereditary because it is the study of how things pass on to next generation what is inherited.

7 0
3 years ago
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For the Earth's atmosphere, section number two in the pie graph BEST represents the percentage of A) argon B) oxygen C) nitrogen
larisa86 [58]

-<u><em>Oxygen</em></u>

According to Google these are the percentages of the <em>Earths Atmosphere</em>

<em>1</em> 78% - Nitrogen

<u>2</u> 21% - Oxygen

<em>3</em> 0.9% - Argon

<em>4 </em>0.3 - Carbon Dioxide with very small percentage of other elements.

3 0
3 years ago
The following compound has been found effective in treating pain and inflammation (J. Med Chem. 2007, 4222). Which sequence corr
love history [14]
<h3><u>Full Question:</u></h3>

The following compound has been found effective in treating pain and inflammation (J. Med. Chem. 2007, 4222). Which sequence correctly ranks each carbonyl group in order of increasing reactivity toward nucleophilic addition?

A) 1 < 2 < 3

B) 2 < 3 < 1

C) 3 < 1 < 2

D) 1 < 3 < 2

<h3><u>Answer: </u></h3>

The rate of nucleophilic attack of carbonyl compounds is 2<3 <1.

Option B

<h3><u>Explanation. </u></h3>

Nucleophilic attack is explained as the attack of an electron rich radical to a carbonyl compound like aldehyde or a ketone. A nucleophile has a high electron density, so it searches for a electropositive atom where it can donate a portion of its electron density and become stable.

A carbonyl compound is a sp^2 hybridized carbon atom with a double bonded oxygen atom in it. The oxygen atom pulls a huge portion of electron density from carbon being very electropositive.

In a ketone, there are two factors that make it less likely to undergo a nucleophilic attack than aldehyde. Firstly, the steric hindrance of two carbon groups being attached with the carbonyl carbon makes it harder for the nucleophile to approach. Secondly, the electron push by the carbon groups attached makes the carbonyl carbon a bit less electropositive than the aldehyde one. So aldehydes are more reactive towards a nucleophilic addition reaction.

7 0
3 years ago
a) Whatis the composition in mole fractions of a solution of benzene and toluene that has a vapor pressure of 35 torr at 20 °C?
iogann1982 [59]

Answer:

molar composition for liquid

xb= 0.24

xt=0.76

molar composition for vapor

yb=0.51

yt=0.49

Explanation:

For an ideal solution we can use the Raoult law.

Raoult law: in an ideal liquid solution, the vapor pressure for every component in the solution (partial pressure) is equal to the vapor pressure of every pure component multiple by its molar fraction.  

For toluene and benzene would be:

P_{B}=x_{B}*P_{B}^{o}

P_{T}=x_{T}*P_{T}^{o}

Where:

P_{B} is partial pressure for benzene in the liquid  

x_{B} is benzene molar fraction in the liquid  

P_{B}^{o} vapor pressure for pure benzene.  

The total pressure in the solution is:

P= P_{T}+ P_{B}

And  

1=x_{B}+x_{T}

Working on the equation for total pressure we have:

P=x_{B}*P_{B}^{o} + x_{T}*P_{T}^{o}

Since x_{T}=1-x_{B}

P=x_{B}*P_{B}^{o} + (1-x_{B})*P_{T}^{o}

We know P and both vapor pressures so we can clear x_{B} from the equation.

x_{B}=\frac{P- P_{T}^{o}}{ P_{B}^{o} - P_{T}^{o}}

x_{B}=\frac{35- 22}{75-22} = 0.24

So  

x_{T}=1-0.24 = 0.76

To get the mole fraction for the vapor we know that in the equilibrium:

P_{B}=y_{B}*P

y_{T}=1-y_{B}

So  

y_{B} =\frac{P_{B}}{P}=\frac{ x_{B}*P_{B}^{o}}{P}

y_{B}=\frac{0.24*75}{35}=0.51

y_{T}=1-0.51=0.49

Something that we can see in these compositions is that the liquid is richer in the less volatile compound (toluene) and the vapor in the more volatile compound (benzene). If we take away this vapor from the solution, the solution is going to reach a new state of equilibrium, where more vapor will be produced. This vapor will have a higher molar fraction of the more volatile compound. If we do this a lot of times, we can get a vapor that is almost pure in the more volatile compound. This is principle used in the fractional distillation.

7 0
3 years ago
Can someone help me with 10 and 11 plz. I will mark them Brainliest
hjlf

Answer:

10. Because they  want to, and what they do is none of your buisness.

11. Firefighter-chemicals in fire-stopping have science.

Pharmacist-dealing with drugs and science was used to make them.

Chef-science involved in making food.-

Explanation:

Bruhh these were so easy do it yourself next time, it took me less than a minutte to do.

5 0
3 years ago
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