Explanation:
White precipitate of silver chloride get dissolves in excess ammonia to formation of complex between silver ions, chloride ions and ammonia molecules.
The chemical reaction is given as:
![AgCl(s)+2NH_3(aq)\rightarrow Ag[(NH_3)_2]^+Cl^-(aq)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=AgCl%28s%29%2B2NH_3%28aq%29%5Crightarrow%20Ag%5B%28NH_3%29_2%5D%5E%2BCl%5E-%28aq%29)
When 1 mole of silver chloride is added to 2 mole of an aqueous ammonia it form coordination complex of diaaminesilver(I) chloride.
Explanation:
Relation between pH and concentration of hydrogen ions is as follows.
pH = ![-log [H^{+}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=-log%20%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D)
So, it means that an increase in the value of pH will show that there occurs a decrease in concentration of hydrogen ions.
Therefore, the solution becomes basic in nature.
On the other hand, a decrease in the value of pH will show that there occurs an increase in the concentration of hydrogen ions.
Therefore, the solution becomes more acidic in nature.
Hence, if the pH of a solution is decreased from pH 8 to pH 6 it means that the concentration of hydrogen ions has increased in the solution.
Answer:
Difference between concentrated acid and weak acid :---
- According to Arrhenius's theory the substances which easily get dissociated into H+ ions when dissolved in water are acids.
- And the substance which readily gives H+ ions on dissociation (when dissolved in water) are Strong Acid. Examples are HCl , H2SO4 etc.
While,
- Concentration of acid is just the value of pH. pH is the measurement of concentration of acid or base. The lower the pH, higher the concentration.
- So strong acid is strong because it gives H+ ions readily in water and Concentration is the value of pH.