Answer:
a. csc²θ
Step-by-step explanation:
You can use the identities ...
1 +tan² = sec²
cot = cos/sin
sec = 1/cos
csc = 1/sin
___
Then the expression becomes ...

Answer:
2.5/yr
Step-by-step explanation:
Every year the height of the tree goes up by 2.5 ft.
You can tell that by doing this
12-9.5=2.5
9.5-7= 2.5
7-4.5= 2.5
I hope this helps! tell me if I need to explain more!

a ) The domain:
x^4 - 16 x² ≥ 0
x² ( x² - 16 ) ≥ 0
x² - 16 ≥ 0
x² ≥ 16
x ∈ ( - ∞, - 4 ] ∪ [ 4 , + ∞ )b ) f ` ( x ) =

=
( 2 x³ - 16 x ) / √(x^4 - 16 x²)c ) The slope of the tangent line at x = 5:
f ` ( 5 ) = ( 2 * 125 - 16 * 5 ) / √ ( 625 - 400 ) = 170 / 15 = 34 / 3
The slope of the line normal to the graph at x = 5:
m = - 3 / 34
this can be solve by 3 variable equation
let x be the money of luke
y money of rachel
z money of daniel
first equation
x = y + 21
second equation
x = z + 48
third equation
x + y + z = 168
solving simultaneously
x =79
y = 58
z = 31
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Answer:
860
Step-by-step explanation:
Eight hundred and sixty.