Answer:
Explained
Explanation:
The runway refrigerator effect and the role it would have played in the evolution of Mars can be summarized as follows
The weak gravity of Mars does not allow it have a gaseous atmosphere over it. The thin atmosphere would have lead to lower temperature on mars.In in turn would have lead to freezing of gases thus lowering the temperature further. The thinner atmosphere and colder temperature would lead to loss of most water in the planet.
Answer:
Due to application of heat on a saturated solution, the interparticle space increases due to increase in the kinetic energy of the particles which allows more solutes to dissolve in the solution thereby making it unsaturated.
To solve this exercise it is necessary to take into account the concepts related to Tensile Strength and Shear Strenght.
In Materials Mechanics, generally the bodies under certain loads are subject to both Tensile and shear strenghts.
By definition we know that the tensile strength is defined as

Where,
Tensile strength
F = Tensile Force
A = Cross-sectional Area
In the other hand we have that the shear strength is defined as

where,
Shear strength
Shear Force
Parallel Area
PART A) Replacing with our values in the equation of tensile strenght, then

Resolving for F,

PART B) We need here to apply the shear strength equation, then



In such a way that the material is more resistant to tensile strength than shear force.
Answer:
Given that,
- Power = 2000 W
- time = 60 seconds
- distance= 10m
Power = work done ÷ time
Here, since the movement is vertical, w = mgh
So,
Power = mgh÷t
2000 = (m × 9.8 ×10) ÷ 60
m = (2000 ×60) ÷98
m = 1224.5kg
Answer:
The answer is
.
Explanation:
You are asking only for the total volume, so the important data here is the surface area of the earth's crust,

and the average thickness of the earth's crust,
.
Imagine that you can stretch the surface area as if it were a blanket, now if you want to calculate its volume, you just need to multiply its area by its thickness,
.