Answer:
D. Frequency
Explanation:
The energy of an electromagnetic wave is proportional to frequency, mathematically it is expressed as;
E ∝ f
E = hf
where;
h is Planck's constant = 6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ Js
The equation above can also be expanded to;
where;
c is speed of light = 3 x 10⁸ m/s
λ is the wavelength of the electromagnetic wave
Since the speed of light is constant, we can conclude that the energy of the electromagnetic wave is directly proportional to its frequency and inversely proportional to its wavelength.
Therefore, the correct option for direct proportionality is FREQUENCY
Answer:
In an ideal pulley system is assumed as a perfect system, and the efficiency of the pulley system is taken as 100% such that there are no losses of the energy input to the system through the system's component
However, in a real pulley system, there are several means through which energy is lost from the system through friction, which is converted into heat, sound, as well as other forms of energy
Given that the mechanical advantage = Force output/(Force input), and that the input force is known, the energy loss comes from the output force which is then reduced, and therefore, the Actual Mechanical Advantage (AMA) is less than the Ideal Mechanical Advantage of an "ideal" pulley system
The relationship between the actual and ideal mechanical advantage is given by the efficiency of the pulley system as follows;
Explanation:
Answer:
625000 N/ m
Explanation:
m= 20 kg
v= 30 m/s
x= 12 cm
k = ?
Here when the mass when hits at spring its speed is
Vi= 30 m/s
Finally it comes to rest after compressing for 12 cm
i-e Vf = 0 m/s
Distance= S= 12 cm = 0.12 m
using
2aS= Vf2 - Vi2
==> 2a ×0.12 = o- 30 × 30
==> a = 900 ÷ 0.24 = 3750 m/sec2
Now we know;
F = ma
F= -Kx
==> ma= -kx
==> 20 × 3750 = -K × 0.12
==> k = 625000 N/ m
Answer:
Why do metals conduct heat so well? The electrons in metal are delocalised electrons and are free moving electrons so when they gain energy (heat) they vibrate more quickly and can move around, this means that they can pass on the energy more quickly.
<span>Energy can be transformed from one type to another in any convection. Some of the energy is lost to the environment as
HEAT.</span>
