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grigory [225]
3 years ago
7

HELP PLSSSS perfect this pls and add more!

Chemistry
2 answers:
fredd [130]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: This is the Grand Canyon. The rivers weather and eroded it to make it such a beautiful canyon. This is why the canyon looks the way it does! Rushing water causes the rock to break down and dissolve. As the water breaks down the rock you might start noticing the ground getting lower and lower. that is just one step of many that created the Grand Canyon!

Sedaia [141]3 years ago
4 0
It’s The Grand Canyon bossssssssssssssss
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1. The heat of fusion for the ice-water phase transition is 335 kJ/kg at 0°C and 1 bar. The density of water is 1000 kg/m3 at th
vodomira [7]

Answer:

Expression for the change of melting temperature with pressure..> T₂ = T₁exp(-(P₂-P₁)/(3.61x10⁹ Pa), Freezing Point = 0°C

Explanation:

Derivation from state postulate

Using the state postulate, take the specific entropy,  , for a homogeneous substance to be a function of specific volume  and temperature  .

ds = (partial s/partial v)(t) dv + (partial s/partial T)(v) dT

During a phase change, the temperature is constant, so

ds = (partial s/partial v)(T)  dv

Using the appropriate Maxwell relation gives

ds = (partial P/partial T)(v) dv

s(β) – s(aplαha) = dP/dT (v(β) – v(α))

dP/dT = s(β) – s(α)/v(β) – v(α) = Δs/Δv

Here Δs and Δv are respectively the change in specific entropy and specific volume from the initial phase α to the final phase β.

For a closed system undergoing an internally reversible process, the first law is

du = δq – δw = Tds - Pdv

Using the definition of specific enthalpy, h and the fact that the temperature and pressure are constant, we have

du + Pdv = dh Tds,

ds = dh/T,

Δs = Δh/T = L/T

After substitution of this result into the derivative of the pressure, one finds

dp/dT = L/TΔv

<u>This last equation is the Clapeyron equation.</u>

a)

(dP/dT) = dH/TdV => dP/dlnT = dH/dV

=> dP/dlnT = dH/dV = [H(liquid) - H(solid)]/[V(liquid) - V(solid)]

= [335,000 J/kg]/[1000⁻¹ - 915⁻¹ m³/kg]

= -3.61x10⁹ J/m³ = -3.61x10⁹ Pa

=> P₂ = P₁ - 3.61x10⁹ ln(T₂/T₁) Pa

or

T₂ = T₁exp(-(P₂-P₁)/(3.61x10⁹ Pa)

b) if the pressure in Denver is 84.6 kPa:

T₂(freezing) = 273.15exp[-(84,600-100,000)/(3.61x10⁹)]

≅ 273.15 = 0°C T₁(freezing) essentially no change

5 0
3 years ago
in the following reaction, how many grams of benzene (C6H6) will produce 42 grams of CO2? 2C6H6 + 15O2 → 12CO2 + 6H2O
Mrrafil [7]

Answer: -

12.41 g

Explanation: -

Mass of CO₂ = 42 g

Molar mass of CO₂ = 12 x 1 + 16 x 2 = 44 g / mol

Number of moles of CO₂ = \frac{42}{44 g/mol}

= 0.9545 mol

The balanced chemical equation for this process is

2C₆H₆ + 15O₂ → 12CO₂ + 6H₂O

From the balanced chemical equation we see

12 mol of CO₂ is produced from 2 mol of C₆H₆

0.9545 mol of CO₂ is produced from \frac{2 mol C6H6 x 0.9545 mol  CO2}{12 mol CO2}

= 0.159 mol of C₆H₆

Molar mass of C₆H₆ = 12 x 6 + 1 x 6 =78 g /mol

Mass of C₆H₆ =Molar mass x Number of moles

= 78 g / mol x 0.159 mol

= 12.41 g

8 0
3 years ago
If the density of gold is 19.3 g/cm3 what would be the volume of 550 g of gold?​
RUDIKE [14]

Answer:

28.497 cm3

Explanation:

Formula

D=m/v

Given data:

density = 19.3g/cm3

mass = 550 g

Now we will put the values in formula:

V=m/d

V=550 g/ 19.3 g/cm3  = 28.497 cm3

So the volume of gold is 28.497 cm3.

7 0
3 years ago
If the volume of a solid is 100cm^3 and its mass is 400 g, what is it’s density
Aleksandr-060686 [28]

Answer:

The answer to your question is: density = 4 g/cm³

Explanation:

Data

Volume = 100 cm³

Mass = 400 g

Density = ?

Formula

density = mass/volume

substitution

density = 400/100 = 4 g/cm³

4 0
3 years ago
Explain why animals that come out at night have lots of rods in their retina
sesenic [268]

Answer:

Nocturnal animals, such as owls, tend to have wide pupils and several rod cells in their retina because wide pupil allow more light to enter the eyes and the rods cells in the retina are sensitive to dim light and are vital for night vision.

5 0
3 years ago
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