Answer:
54.1 % Ca, 43.2 % O, 2.7% H
Explanation:
Molecular formula for calcium hydroxide is Ca(OH)₂
As we don't have a mass of Ca(OH)₂ to find out the percentage composition, we consider that the question refers to 1 mol of compound.
1 mol of hydroxide weighs 74.08 g
1 mol of hydroxide has 1 mol of Ca, therefore 40.08 g are Ca
2 moles of O therefore 32g are O
2 moles of H therefore 2 g are H
Percentage composition is known as (Mass of element/Total mass) . 100
(40.08 / 74.08) . 100 = 54.1 %
(32 / 74.08) . 100 = 43.2 %
(2 / 74.08) . 100 = 2.7%
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The formula mass of a molecule is the sum of the atomic weights of the atoms in the empirical formula of the compound. It is also known as Formula Weight.
The atomic weights of
N = 14.01 amu
H = 1.00 amu
P = 30.97 amu
O = 16.0 amu
Now, we will calculate now the formula mass of a given substance
3(14.01) + 12(1.00) + 1(30.97) + 4(16.0) = 42.03 + 12.00 + 30.97 + 64.0 = 149.0 amu
Therefore, the formula mass for (NH4)3PO4 is 149.0 amu
The total pressure of the gaseous mixture has been 5.37 atm. Thus, option D is correct.
The partial pressure has been defined as the pressure exerted by each gas in the mixture.
According to the Dalton's law of partial pressure, the total pressure of gas has been the sum of the partial pressure of the gases in the mixture.
The given partial pressure of gases in the mixture has been:
- Partial pressure of Nitrogen,
- Partial pressure of Oxygen,
- Partial pressure of Argon,
- Partial pressure of Helium,
- Partial pressure of Hydrogen,
The total pressure of the gaseous mixture has been:
The total pressure of the gaseous mixture has been 5.37 atm. Thus, option D is correct.
For more information about partial pressure, refer to the link:
brainly.com/question/14623719
