Answer:
For evaporation you need a warm, preferably humid temperature. The rate of evaporation increases with an increase in temperature. A windy climate is best, as wind helps to remove the evaporated water vapour, and therefore creating a better scope for evaporation to continue. The speed of wind is important for evaporation because the wind pulls in dry air, increasing the rate of evaporation.
Short Answer- Hot and humid temperature, lots of wind speed.
<u>Answer:</u> The force that must be applied is 15 N.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Force exerted on the object is defined as the product of mass of the object and the acceleration of the object.
Mathematically,
where,
F = force exerted = ?
m = mass of the object = 3 kg
a = acceleration of the object = 
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the force that must be applied is 15 N.
Answer:
a) 88.48%
b) 0.05625 mol
Explanation:
2CH₃CH₂OH(l) → CH₃CH₂OCH₂CH₃(l) + H₂O(g) Reaction 1
CH₃CH₂OH(l) → CH₂═CH₂(g) + H₂O(g) Reaction 2
a) CH₃CH₂OH = 46.0684 g/mol
CH₃CH₂OCH₂CH₃ = 74.12 g/mol
1 mol CH₃CH₂OH ______ 46.0684 g
x ______ 50.0 g
x = 1.085 mol CH₃CH₂OH
1 mol CH₃CH₂OCH₂CH₃ ______ 74.12 g g
y ______ 35.9 g
y = 0.48 mol CH₃CH₂OCH₂CH₃
100% yield _____ 0.5425 mol CH₃CH₂OCH₂CH₃
w _____ 0.48 mol CH₃CH₂OCH₂CH₃
w = 88.48%
b) Only 0.96 mol of ethanol reacted to form diethyl ether. This means that 0.125 mol of ethanol did not react. 45% of 0.125 mol reacted to form ethylene. Therefore, 0.05625 mol of ethanol reacted by the side reaction (reaction 2). Since 1 mol of ethanol leads to 1 mol of ethylene, 0.05625 mol of ethanol produces 0.05625 mol of ethylene.
The molecular formula of the compound that we are required to find is the compound C4H8O8
<h3>What is empirical formula?</h3>
The empirical formula of a compound is a formula that shows the ratio of each atom present in the compound. We will start by dividing each mass with the relative atomic mass of the atom.
Carbon - 48.38 g/12 Hydrogen - 6.74 g/1 Oxygen - 53.5 g/16
Carbon - 4 Hydrogen - 6.74 Oxygen - 8.9
Dividing through by the lowest ratio;
Carbon - 4/4 Hydrogen - 6.74/4 Oxygen 8.9/4
Carbon 1 Hydrogen 2 Oxygen 2
The empirical formula is CH2O2.
To obtain the molecular formula; brainly.com/question/11588623
[12 + 2 + 32]n = 180
n = 180/[12 + 2 + 32]
n =4
The compound C4H8O8
Learn more about empirical formula:
