The greek letter λ (lamda) is used to represent the wavelength of the wave.
Answer:
Option A, Boyle's law
Explanation:
The complete question is
Pressure and volume changes at a constant temperature can be calculated using
a. Boyle's law. c. Kelvin's law.
b. Charles's law. d. Dalton's law.
Solution
In Boyle’s law, the gas is assumed to be ideal gas and at constant temperature. With these two conditions fixed, Boyle’s established that volume of gas varies inversely with the absolute pressure.
The basic mathematical representation of this phenomenon is as follows -

OR

Where P is the pressure of ideal gas, V is the volume and k is the constant of proportionality.
Hence, option A is correct
Answer:
Due to energy loss while collision ball will not reach to same height while if there is no energy loss then in that case ball will reach to same height
Explanation:
As we know that initially ball is held at height h = 40 cm
So here we can say that kinetic energy of the ball is zero and potential energy is given as

now when strike with the ground then its its fraction of kinetic energy is lost in form of other energies
So the ball will left rebound with smaller energy and hence it will reach to height less than the initial height
While if we assume that there is no energy loss during collision then in that case ball will reach to same height again
Answer:
2.38732 rpm
1.22625 rad/s²
163.292°
Explanation:
g = Acceleration due to gravity = 9.81 m/s²
a = Acceleration = 
d = Diameter of wheel = 2 m
r = Radius of wheel = 
v = Speed of elevator = 25 cm/s
Angular speed is given by

The angular speed of the wheel is 2.38732 rpm
Angular acceleration is given by

The angular acceleration of the wheel is 1.22625 rad/s²
Angular displacement is given by

The angle the disk turned when it has raised the elevator is 163.292°
Answer:
The transmitted intensity is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The intensity of the unpolarized light 
Generally for a single filter the transmitted intensity of light is mathematically evaluated as

substituting values

