What is the NGOs location in Nigeria

Which equation shows the beta decay of a transuranium element

GalinKa [24]

1) Since you have not provided the equations to select the right one, I am going to explain you the relevant facts that are used to solve this question.

2) The transuranium elements are the chemiical elements with atomic number greater than that of the uranium.

The atomic number of uranium is 92. So, the transuranium elements are the elements with atomic number 93 or greater.

This are some of the transuranium elements:

Neptunio - 93

Plutonium - 94

Americium - 95

Curium - 96

Berkelium - 97

Californium - 98

Einstenium - 99

And so all the known elements (the last one is the 118).

3) In a nuclear reaction the total mass number ( shown as superscript to the left of the symbol) and total atomic number (shown as subscript to the left of the symbol) are conserved.

4) Beta decay is the release of a beta particle, which is an electron (considered massles and with charge - 1). So, the beta decay is represented with the symbol:

0

β, which means 0 mass and charge - 1.

-1

5) This is, then, an example of a β decay equation for one transuranium element:

239 239 0

Np → Pu + β

93 94 -1

As you see 239 = 239 + 0 and 93 = 94 - 1, showing that the total mass number ( shown as superscript to the left of the symbol) and the total atomic number (shown as subscript to the left of the symbol) are conserved.

5 0

3 years ago

a sample of gas initially occupies 5.50 liter at a pressure of 0.750 atm at 13.0 C. what will the temperture change to 22.5 C an

sergey [27]

Answer:

The pressure will be 2.84 atm

Explanation:

The gas laws are a set of chemical and physical laws that allow us to determine the behavior of gases in a closed system. The parameters evaluated in these laws are pressure, volume, temperature and moles.

Boyle's law indicates that the volume is inversely proportional to the pressure: if the pressure increases, the volume decreases and if the pressure decreases, the volume increases. Boyle's law is expressed mathematically as:

P * V = k

On the other hand, Charles's law indicates that with increasing temperature, the volume of the gas increases and with decreasing temperature, the volume of the gas decreases. That is, they are directly proportional. This is expressed mathematically as:

$\frac{V}{T} =k$

Finally, the Gay-Lussac law says that at constant volume, the pressure of the gas is directly proportional to its temperature. Mathematically, it is expressed as:

$\frac{P}{T} =k$

Combined law equation is the combination of three gas laws called Boyle's, Charlie's and Gay-Lusac's law:

$\frac{P*V}{T}=k$

When you want to study two different states, an initial and a final one of a gas, you can use the following expression:

$\frac{P1*V1}{T1}=\frac{P2*V2}{T2}$

In this case:

P1= 0.750 atm
V1= 5.50 L
T1= 13 C= 286 K (being 0 C=273 K)
P2=?
V2= 1.50 L
T2= 22.5 C=295.5 K

Replacing:

$\frac{0.750 atm*5.50 L}{286 K}= \frac{P2*1.50 L}{295.5 K}$

Solving:

$P2=\frac{295.5K}{1.50L} *\frac{0.750 atm*5.50 L}{286 K}$

P2= 2.84 atm

<u><em>The pressure will be 2.84 atm</em></u>

8 0

4 years ago

How do chemists envision reactions taking place in term of the collision model for reaction?

Sergio [31]

The chemist envision reaction take place when molecules/atoms collide with respect to the correct amount of energy and in the correct position so that the bond can be formed.These means that the reaction take place when two or more molecules collides and a reaction occurs.

4 0

4 years ago

instrucions classify the following reactions as synthesis, decomposition,single replacement, double replacement, or combustion.

My name is Ann [436]

Answer:

There are no specific equations but here what i can give you:

1. Synthesis -- A synthesis reaction is a chemical change in which two or more substances react to form a single new substance.

In all synthesis reactions, there is a single product that is a compound!

2. Decomposition -- A decomposition reaction is a chemical change in which a single compound breaks down into two or more simpler products. (This is the opposite of synthesis reactions!)

Most decomposition reactions require energy in the form of heat, light, and electricity.

3. Single Replacement -- A single-replacement reaction is a chemical change in which one element replaces a second element in a compound. You can identify a single-replacement reaction by noting that both the reactants and the products consist of an element and a compound.

4. Double Replacement -- A double-replacement reaction is a chemical change involving an exchange of positive ions between two compounds.

For a double replacement reactions to occur, one of the following is usually true:

- One of the products is only slightly soluble and precipitates from solutions.

- One of the products is a gas.

- One product is a molecular compound such as water.

5. Combustion -- A combustion reactions is a chemical change in which an element or a compound reacts with oxygen, often producing energy in the form of heat or light.

A combustion reactant always involves oxygen as a reactant. (If the supply of oxygen is limited, then the combustion will not be complete.)

The other reactant is a hydrocarbon, which is a compound composed of hydrogen and carbon and the complete combustion of a hydrocarbon produces CO2 and H2O.

Hydrocarbons include methane, propane, and butane.

I really hope this helps you!

3 0

3 years ago

15 POINTS RIGHT NOW!!!!

Anettt [7]

Answer:

It is valid because his experiment had clear variables.

Explanation:

He had clear variables and did everyhting the same for both plants, even though he had calcium in one and not in the other, which gives him a true and good result.

5 0

3 years ago

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What is the NGOs location in Nigeria​

What is the NGOs location in Nigeria