Answer:
the energy absorbed is 4.477 x 10⁶ J
Explanation:
mass of the liquid, m = 13 kg
initial temperature of the liquid, t₁ = 18 ⁰C
final temperature of the liquid, t₂ = 100 ⁰C
specific heat capacity of water, c = 4,200 J/kg⁰C
The energy absorbed is calculated as;
H = mcΔt
H = mc(t₂ - t₁)
H = 13 x 4,200(100 - 18)
H = 4.477 x 10⁶ J
Therefore, the energy absorbed is 4.477 x 10⁶ J
C. endothermic
An endothermic process takes heat from the surroundings while an exothermic process gives out heat to the surroundings.
Based on the calculations, the speed required for this satellite to stay in orbit is equal to 1.8 × 10³ m/s.
<u>Given the following data:</u>
- Gravitational constant = 6.67 × 10⁻¹¹ m/kg²
- Mass of Moon = 7.36 × 10²² kg
- Distance, r = 4.2 × 10⁶ m.
<h3>How to determine the speed of this satellite?</h3>
In order to determine the speed of this satellite to stay in orbit, the centripetal force acting on it must be sufficient to change its direction.
This ultimately implies that, the centripetal force must be equal to the gravitational force as shown below:
Fc = Fg
mv²/r = GmM/r²
<u>Where:</u>
- m is the mass of the satellite.
Making v the subject of formula, we have;
v = √(GM/r)
Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;
v = √(6.67 × 10⁻¹¹ × 7.36 × 10²²/4.2 × 10⁶)
v = √(1,168,838.095)
v = 1,081.13 m/s.
Speed, v = 1.8 × 10³ m/s.
Read more on speed here: brainly.com/question/20162935
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Answer:
The rock will reach 9 m from the ground at eaxactly 5.06 s after it was initially thrown upwards.
Explanation:
We will use the equations of motion for this.
u = initial velocity of the rock = 22 m/s
g = acceleration due to gravity = -9.8 m/s²
y = vertical position of the rock at a time t = 9 m
y₀ = initial height of the rock = 25 m
t = time it takes for the rock to reach height of 9 m.
(y-y₀) = ut + 0.5gt²
(9 - 25) = 22t + 0.5(-9.8)t²
- 14 = 22t - 4.9t²
4.9t² - 22t - 14 = 0
solving this quadratic equation,
t = 5.055 s or - 0.565 s
Since time cannot be negative,
t = 5.055 s = 5.06 s
Hope this Helps!!!