c) 101kPa
Hope I helped! ( Smiles )
We assume that horn releases sound of constant frequency. In order for observer to observe different frequency either horn or observer or both must move.
This happens due to Doppler effect. It states that when position of source of sound and observer relative to each other changes, the observed frequency also changes. If the source emits sound of constant frequency than observed frequency will be either higher or lower than original.
When distance between source and observer increases the observed frequency will be lower. This is because same number of sound waves must cover greater distance so they have greater wavelength.
When distance between source and observer decreases the observed frequency will be higher. This is because same number of sound waves must cover smaller distance so they have smaller wavelength.
Wavelength and frequency are inversely proportional meaning when one increases the other drecreases.
From this explanation we can find answer for our question. <span>If we wanted the pitch of a horn to drop relative to an observer we need to move horn away from an observer.</span>
Answer:
Explanation:
GIVEN
diameter = 15 fm =
m
we use here energy conservation
there will be some initial kinetic energy but after collision kinetic energy will zero
on solving these equations we get kinetic energy initial
J ..............(i)
That is, the alpha particle must be fired with 35.33 MeV of kinetic energy. An alpha particle with charge q = 2 e
and gains kinetic energy K =e∆V ..........(ii)
by accelerating through a potential difference ∆V
Thus the alpha particle will
just reach the 
nucleus after being accelerated through a potential difference ∆V
equating (i) and second equation we get
e∆V = 35.33 Me V
He discovered several species of finches that varied from island to island and it helped him make his theory of natural selection.
hope this helps !
