Answer - Inter-molecular attractions
Explanation-
As we know everything around us is made up of matter that means everything has molecules as their basic structure. The state of anything is decided by the spaces between the molecules.
The state of the objects that have strong inter-molecular attractions a solid and gradually the lesser will be in state of liquid and gas. The attraction between the molecules is overcome only when a certain amount of energy is provided from outside.
Answer:
The term conclusion best illustrates the given statement.
Explanation:
Conclusion refers to a decision or judgment that can be acquired by reasoning. From the observation mentioned in the given table:
1. The steel, aluminum, and bronze took 27, 45 and 80 seconds to dissolve small section of wax, this signifies that more time will be needed by them to transfer heat to the food while cooking. Thus, food will take more time to cook in them.
2. Copper consumed less time, that is, 15 seconds to melt the section of wax than the other metal pots, which signifies that it is a good conductor of heat than the others. Thus, the copper pot would be good for cooking food briskly.
After evaluating the results and observations in an experiment, the conclusion was made that pots made of copper are best for cooking foods.
Answer:
The separation between layers of atoms in the crystal is 164.52 pm.
Explanation:
Formula used
(Bragg's law)
Where :
n = an order of reflection (integer)
= wavelength of the beam incident X-ray
d = spacing between the layer
θ = incident angle ( angle between ray and scatter plane)
We have :
λ = 157 pm
θ = 28.5°
n = 1
d = ?
(Bragg's law)
The separation between layers of atoms in the crystal is 164.52 pm.
Answer:
Chemical indicator, any substance that gives a visible sign, usually by a colour change, of the presence or absence of a threshold concentration of a chemical species, such as an acid or an alkali in a solution. An example is the substance called methyl yellow, which imparts a yellow colour to an alkaline solution.
Explanation:
The answer is 53.8 kJ.
Solution:There are two major steps in converting ice to liquid water. It begins with a phase change when ice melts at 0.0°C, and then a temperature change when the liquid water rises in temperature from zero to 32°C.
The amount of heat involved with the phase change melting is given by
q = (mass of water) (ΔHfus)
= (115.0 g)(334 J/g)
= 38410 J = 38.41 kJ
The amount of heat involved with temperature change is
q = mcΔT
= (115.0g)(4.184J/g°C)(32°C - 0.0°C)
= 15397.12 J = 15.39712 kJ
Summing up the two values gives the total heat required to convert ice to liquid water:
q = 38.41 kJ + 15.39712 kJ= 53.8 kJ
