Which method would be best for separating the components of a mixture that is made from two different liquids?
2 answers:
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Answer:
1. C = 0.73 M.
2. pH = 0.14
Explanation:
The reaction is the following:
HCl + NH₃ ⇄ NH₄⁺Cl⁻
From the titration, we can find the number of moles of HCl that were neutralized by the ammonia.
Where "a" is for acid and "b" is for base.
The number of moles is:
Where "C" is for concentration and "V" for volume.
Hence the initial concentration of the acid is 0.73 M.
The original pH of the acid is given by:
Therefore, the original pH of the acid is 0.14.
I hope it helps you!
Answer: a substance that increases the hydroxide ion concentration of a solution
Explanation: According to Arrhenius concept, an acid is a substance which donates hydronium ions ions when dissolved in water and base is a substance which donates hydroxide ions
ions in water.
According to the Bronsted Lowry conjugate acid-base pair, an acid is a substance that donates protons and a base is a substance that accepts protons.
According to Lewis concept, an acid is the substance which accepts electron pairs and abase is a substance which donates electron pairs.
Thus a substance that increases the hydroxide ion concentration of a solution is an Arrhenius base.