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kobusy [5.1K]
3 years ago
13

If you have 3cm of each substance, which would have the MOST MASS

Chemistry
1 answer:
lesantik [10]3 years ago
5 0
The most mass is in my grandmas, because she a big lady. Respectfully.
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Hydrazine (N2H4), a rocket fuel , reacts with oxygen to form nitrogen gas and water vapor. The reaction is represented with the
lilavasa [31]

Answer:

D)  8.40 L H₂O(g).

Explanation:

  • The balanced equation for the mentioned reaction is:

<em>2N₂H₄(l) + O₂(g) → N₂(g) + 2H₂O(g), </em>

It is clear that 2.0 moles of N₂H₄ react with 1.0 mole of O₂ to produce 2.0 moles of N₂ and 2.0 moles of H₂O.

  • At STP, 4.20L of O₂ reacts with N₂H₄:

It is known that at STP: every 1.0 mol of any gas occupies 22.4 L.

<u>using cross multiplication: </u>

1.0 mol of O₂ represents → 22.4 L.

??? mol of O₂ represents → 4.2 L.

∴ 4.2 L of O₂ represents = (1.0 mol)(4.2 L)/(22.4 L) = 0.1875 mol.

  • To find the no. of moles of H₂O produced:

Using cross multiplication:

1.0 mol of O₂ produce → 2.0 mol of H₂O, from stichiometry.

0.1875 mol of O₂ produce → ??? mol of H₂O.

∴ The no. of moles of H₂O = (2.0 mol)(0.1875 mol)/(1.0 mol) = 3.75 mol.

  • Again, using cross multiplication:

1.0 mol of H₂O represents → 22.4 L, at STP.

3.75 mol of H₂O represents → ??? L.

<em>∴ The no. of liters of water vapor will be produced </em>= (3.75 mol)(22.4 L)/(1.0 mol) = <em>8.4 L.</em>

<em></em>

<em>So, the right choice is: D)  8.40 L H₂O(g).</em>

<em></em>

3 0
3 years ago
Determine whether each of the molecules below is polar or nonpolar. Tetrahedral C C l 4 CClX4 Nonpolar Tetrahedral C H 3 O H CHX
liraira [26]

Answer:

CCl4 - Nonpolar

CH3OH - polar

NH3 - polar

CS2 - Nonpolar

Explanation:

One important thing that we should know is that polarity has to do with the presence of a resultant dipole moment in a molecule.

Dipole moment is a vector quantity, This means that its direction is also taken into account when discussing the dipole moment of molecules.

Hence, symmetrical molecules such as CS2 and CCl4 are non-polar even though they have polar bonds because their dipoles cancel out(zero resultant dipole moment).

On the other hand, NH3 and CH3OH are non-symmetrical molecules hence they possess an overall dipole moment and are polar molecules.

3 0
3 years ago
If the first isotope has a mass of 259.98 amu and a percent abundance of 35%, what is the percent abundance of the second isotop
brilliants [131]
If it is assumed that there are only two isotopes then the percent abundance needs to add up to 100%

100-35= 65%

The second isotope will have a 65% abundance.
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7 0
3 years ago
What is the mass of 0.28 mole of iron?
vredina [299]

Answer:

Your answer should be 15.68 grams.

Explanation:

Seeing as 1 mole has a mass of 56 g, 56*0.28 would get you 15.68 g.

6 0
3 years ago
Ammonium phosphate is an important ingredient in many fertilizers. It can be made by reacting phosphoric acid with ammonia . Wha
Dmitry [639]

Answer:

7.5 g

Explanation:

There is some info missing. I think this is the original question.

<em>Ammonium phosphate ((NH₄)₃PO₄) is an important ingredient in many fertilizers. It can be made by reacting phosphoric acid (H₃PO₄) with ammonia (NH₃). What mass of ammonium phosphate is produced by the reaction of 4.9 g of phosphoric acid? Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.</em>

<em />

Step 1: Write the balanced equation

H₃PO₄ + 3 NH₃ ⇒ (NH₄)₃PO₄

Step 2: Calculate the moles corresponding to 4.9 g of phosphoric acid

The molar mass of phosphoric acid is 98.00 g/mol.

4.9 g \times \frac{1mol}{98.00g} = 0.050mol

Step 3: Calculate the moles of ammonium phosphate produced from 0.050 moles of phosphoric acid

The molar ratio of H₃PO₄ to (NH₄)₃PO₄ is 1:1. The moles of (NH₄)₃PO₄ produced are 1/1 × 0.050 mol = 0.050 mol.

Step 4: Calculate the mass corresponding to 0.050 moles of ammonium phosphate

The molar mass of ammonium phosphate is 149.09 g/mol.

0.050mol \times \frac{149.09 g}{mol} = 7.5 g

6 0
3 years ago
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