It is highly helpful to know that the mechanical advantage (M.A.) of Class two levers is usually greater than one. It is because the overall length of the Effort Arm is higher than the overall length of Load Arm. It is easily known by MA is effort arm/load arm.
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The mechanical advantage of a lever of the second order is always greater than one because its effort arm is always longer than the load arm i.e. Effort arm > Load arm.
Second class lever has mechanical advantage always more than one as load is in between fulcrum and effort making the effort arm longer than the load arm.
First Class Lever -- the effort and the load on either side of the fulcrum. Some examples would be a crowbar or a seesaw. The effort is only less than the load if the load is closer to the fulcrum. The lever then acts as a force magnifier and the mechanical advantage is greater than one.
Answer: 9.81m/s^2
Explanation: since it’s free fall and friction is neglected, the magnitude of the ball’s acceleration will be equal to the general acceleration due to gravity which is 9.81m/s^2
Groundwater is the water found underground in the cracks and spaces in soil, sand and rock. It is stored in and moves slowly through geologic formations of soil, sand and rocks called aquifers.
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Angular velocity is the rate of change of angle of a body, i.e. omega = v / r = (2*pi*r)/ r*t = (2*pi)/ T. where T is the time period of whatever is rotating and r is the radius of the circle. So if a circular disc is spinning at 1 m/s then the angular velocity of it is 2*pi radians/ second.
Answer
given,
radius of earth,r = 1.5 x 10¹¹ m
Time,T = 365 days
= 365 x 24 x 3600 s
earth velocity,
v = 3 x 10⁴ m/s
centripetal acceleration of the earth
a = 6 x 10⁻³ m/s²
