The correct answer here is A - An atom with a positive charge has more
protons than electrons. In the other instances the atom would have a
negative charge.
There are three variables independent, dependent ,and controlled
Hey there!:
Molar mass:
CHCl3 = ( 12.01 * 1 )+ (1.008 * 1 ) + ( 35.45 * 3 ) => 119.37 g/mol
C% = ( atomic mass C / molar mass CHCl3 ) * 100
For C :
C % = (12.01 / 119.37 ) * 100
C% = ( 0.1006 * 100 )
C% = 10.06 %
For H :
H% = ( atomic mass H / molar mass CHCl3 ) * 100
H% = ( 1.008 / 119.37 ) * 100
H% = 0.008444 * 100
H% = 0.8444 %
For Cl :
Cl % ( molar mass Cl3 / molar mass CHCl3 ):
Cl% = ( 3 * 35.45 / 119.37 ) * 100
Cl% = ( 106.35 / 119.37 ) * 100
Cl% = 0.8909 * 100
Cl% = 89.9%
Hope that helps!
<h2>Collision Theory
</h2>
Explanation:
<h3>
The given statement is related to the collision theory -
</h3>
Collision theory was given by William Lewis in 1916.
This theory explains in a qualitative manner that in what way any chemical reaction occurs and the reason for the different reaction rates for different reactions.
<h3>
According to the collision theory -
</h3>
- Molecules must collide in order to react
- Sufficient amount of energy is needed for collisions (kinetic energy) so that the chemical bonds should break
- This energy used is known as the activation energy
- On the increase in the temperature, the kinetic energy of the molecule increases and the molecules move faster and collide with a proper orientation at an increased speed
- This increases the rate of a collision that in turn increases the breaking of the bond
