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Explain why Newton's 1st Law is easily visualized in space.

1 answer:

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Answer:

Answer: Because it at rest indefinitely without any external force acting upon it. Newton's first law also applies when the rocket is gliding through space with no external forces on it, it will travel in a straight line at a constant speed forever

Explanation:

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Given

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mass of Pulley(m)=2.3 kg

mass of book $(m_0)=1.7 kg$

height(h)=1 m

time taken=0.64 s

$h=ut+frac{at^2}{2}$

$1=0+\frac{a(0.64)^2}{2}$

$a=4.88 m/s^2and [tex]a=\alpha r$

where $\alpha$ is angular acceleration of pulley

$4.88=\alpha \times 5.2\times 10^{-2}$

$\alpha =93.84 rad/s^2$

And Tension in Rope

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$T=1.7\times (9.8-4.88)$

T=8.364 N

and Tension will provide Torque

$T\times r=I\cdot \alpha$

$8.364\times 5.2\times 10^{-2}=I\times 93.84$

$I=0.463\times 10^{-2} kg-m^2$

$I_{original}=\frac{mr^2}{2}=0.31\times 10^{-2}kg-m^2$

Thus mass is uniformly distributed or some more towards periphery of Pulley

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