Answer:
I hope following attachment will help you a lot!
Explanation:
Answer:
(b) 56%
Explanation:
the maximum thermal efficiency is possible only when power cycle is reversible in nature and when power cycle is reversible in nature the thermal efficiency depends on the temperature
here we have given T₁ (Higher temperature)= 600+273=873
lower temperature T₂=110+273=383
Efficiency of power cycle is given by =1-
=1-
=1-0.43871
=.56
=56%
Answer:
0.5 kW
Explanation:
The given parameters are;
Volume of tank = 1 m³
Pressure of air entering tank = 1 bar
Temperature of air = 27°C = 300.15 K
Temperature after heating = 477 °C = 750.15 K
V₂ = 1 m³
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
P₁ = P₂
V₁ = T₁×V₂/T₂ = 300.15 * 1 /750.15 = 0.4 m³

For ideal gas,
= 5/2×R = 5/2*0.287 = 0.7175 kJ
PV = NKT
N = PV/(KT) = 100000×1/(750.15×1.38×10⁻²³)
N = 9.66×10²⁴
Number of moles of air = 9.66×10²⁴/(6.02×10²³) = 16.05 moles
The average mass of one mole of air = 28.8 g
Therefore, the total mass = 28.8*16.05 = 462.135 g = 0.46 kg
∴ dQ = 0.46*0.7175*(750.15 - 300.15) = 149.211 kJ
The power input required = The rate of heat transfer = 149.211/(60*5)
The power input required = 0.49737 kW ≈ 0.5 kW.
Answer:
maximum isolator stiffness k =1764 kN-m
Explanation:
mean speed of rotation 


=65.44 rad/sec


= 0.1*(65.44)^2
F_T =428.36 N
Transmission ratio 
also
transmission ratio ![= \frac{1}{[\frac{w}{w_n}]^{2} -1}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B%5B%5Cfrac%7Bw%7D%7Bw_n%7D%5D%5E%7B2%7D%20-1%7D)
![0.7 =\frac{1}{[\frac{65.44}{w_n}]^2 -1}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=0.7%20%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B%5B%5Cfrac%7B65.44%7D%7Bw_n%7D%5D%5E2%20-1%7D)
SOLVING FOR Wn
Wn = 42 rad/sec

k = m*W^2_n
k = 1000*42^2 = 1764 kN-m
k =1764 kN-m