Answer:
Since HCl is a strong acid, it completely ionizes, and the pH of HCl in solution can be found from the concentration (molarity) of the H+ ions, by definition equal to 0.100 M. (The conjugate base of the acid, which is the chloride ion Cl–, would also have a concentration of 0.100 M.) The pH is thus –log(0.100) = 1.000.
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation:
As we move down the group atomic radii increased with increase of atomic number. The addition of electron in next level cause the atomic radii to increased. The hold of nucleus on valance shell become weaker because of shielding of electrons thus size of atom increased.
As the size of atom increases the ionization energy from top to bottom also decreases because it becomes easier to remove the electron because of less nuclear attraction and as more electrons are added the outer electrons becomes more shielded and away from nucleus.
On left side of periodic table atoms of metals are more reactive by loosing the electrons or we can say metals are more reactive by loosing the electrons so their reactivity increase down the group because of easily removal of electrons.
On right side of periodic table atoms of nonmetals are more reactive by gaining the electrons. As we move down the group nuclear attraction becomes smaller because of shielding thus electron are less attracted by nucleus and reactivity decreases.
D) life on earth was seeded by extraterrestrial aliens
Answer:
1.33 × 10²⁴ molecules CO₂
General Formulas and Concepts:
<u>Chemistry - Stoichiometry</u>
- Reading a Periodic Table
- Dimensional Analysis
- Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.
Explanation:
<u>Step 1: Define</u>
97.3 g CO₂
<u>Step 2: Define conversions</u>
Avogadro's Number
Molar Mass of C - 12.01 g/mol
Molar Mass of O - 16.00 g/mol
Molar Mass of CO₂ - 12.01 + 2(16.00) = 44.01 g/mol
<u>Step 3: Convert</u>
= 1.33138 × 10²⁴ molecules CO₂
<u>Step 4: Check</u>
<em>We are given 3 sig figs. Follow sig fig rules.</em>
1.33138 × 10²⁴ molecules CO₂ ≈ 1.33 × 10²⁴ molecules CO₂
Answer:
b) 3.000 mol S
Explanation:
using Avogadro's constant
1 mol = 6.02 × 10^23 atoms
we need to find the number of moles for 1.806 × 10^24
x = 1.806 × 10^24
putting it together we now have:
1 mol = 6.02 × 10^23 atoms
x = 1.806 × 10^24
cross multiply
6.02 × 10^23 x = 1.806 × 10^24
divide both sides by 6.02 × 10^23
x = (1.806 × 10^24) ÷ (6.02 × 10^23) = 3 mol
