A catalyst is a chemical that increases the rate of a chemical reaction without itself being changed by the reaction. The fact that they aren't changed by participating in a reaction distinguishes catalysts from substrates, which are the reactants on which catalysts work. Enzymes catalyze biochemical reactions.
One way you can work out the rate of reaction is by the amount of product that is produced to time. This can also be done with heat and time.
Hope this helps! :)
Word Equation: Barium chloride solution reacts with sodium sulfate solution to produce sodium chloride and barium sulfate.