Answer:
Kinematics is the study of motion.
The main difference between the model of the atom proposed by Greek philosophers and the model proposed centuries later by Dalton is that the Greek one was mainly speculative and philosophical - it wasn't based on real evidence, but on their suggestions and thoughts about the matter. On the other hand, Dalton had the means to prove his theory using viable evidence, not just speculations.
Answer:
#_photon = 5 10²⁰ photons / s
Explanation:
For this exercise let's calculate the energy of a single quantum of energy, use Planck's law
E = h f
c= λ f
E = h c / λ
λ= 1000 nm (1 m / 109 nm) = 1000 10⁻⁹ m
Let's calculate
E₀ = 6.6310⁻³⁴ 3 10⁸/1000 10⁻⁹
E₀ = 19.89 10⁻²⁰ J
This is the energy emitted by a photon let's use a proportions rule to find the number emitted in P = 100 w
#_photon = P / E₀
#_photon = 100 / 19.89 10⁻²⁰
#_photon = 5 10²⁰ photons / s
W = _|....F*dx*cos(a)........With F=force, x=distance over which force acts on object,
.......0.............................and a=angle between force and direction of travel.
Since the force is constant in this case we don't need the equation to be an integral expression, and since the force in question - the force of friction - is always precisely opposite the direction of travel (which makes (a) equal to 180 deg, and cos(a) equal to -1) the equation can be rewritted like so:
W = F*x*(-1) ............ or ............. W = -F*x
The force of friction is given by the equation: Ffriction = Fnormal*(coeff of friction)
Also, note that the total work is the sum of all 45 passes by the sandpaper. So our final equation, when Ffriction is substituted, is:
W = (-45)(Fnormal)(coeff of friction)(distance)
W = (-45)...(1.8N).........(0.92).........(0.15m)
W = ................-11.178 Joules
Density = mass / volume
mass = 1.1 g
volume = length of side ^ 3 = [1.2 * 10^-5 km * 100000 cm/km]^3 = [1.2 cm]^3 = 1.728 cm^3
density = 1.1 g / 1.728 cm^3 = 0.64 g / cm^3
