Answer:
Ideal mechanical advantage of the machine is 2
Explanation:
Ideal mechanical advantage of the machine is

here we have to consider the distance

<span>So we want to know what happens to the momentum of the ball that rolls down hill and hits a box. So we need to use the law of conservation of momentum which states that the momentum must be conserved. It cant be transformed into inertia or mass. It can only be transferred to other object via some interactions like collisions. So it has to be a. transferred to the box and that is the correct answer. </span>
Answer:
1.5 m/s²
Explanation:
For the block to move, it must first overcome the static friction.
Fs = N μs
Fs = (45 N) (0.42)
Fs = 18.9 N
This is less than the 36 N applied, so the block will move. Since the block is moving, kinetic friction takes over. To find the block's acceleration, use Newton's second law:
∑F = ma
F − N μk = ma
36 N − (45 N) (0.65) = (45 N / 9.8 m/s²) a
6.75 N = 4.59 kg a
a = 1.47 m/s²
Rounded to two significant figures, the block's acceleration is 1.5 m/s².
Usually the coefficient of static friction is greater than the coefficient of kinetic friction. You might want to double check the problem statement, just to be sure.
At the top of the mountain, when he tightens the cap onto the bottole, there is some water and some air inside the bottle. Then he brings the bottle down to the base of the mountain.
The pressure on the outside of the bottle is greater than it was when he put the cap on. If anything could get out of the bottlde, it would. But it can't . . . the cap is on too tight. So all the water and all the air has to stay inside, and anything that can get squished into a smaller space has to get squished into a smaller space.
The water is pretty much unsquishable.
Biut the air in there can be <em>COMPRESSED</em>. The air gets squished into a smaller space, and the bottle wrinkles in slightly.