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Oksanka [162]
2 years ago
15

Write a mechanism for the conversion of the aldol addition product, 3-hydroxy-3-(4-nitrophenyl)-1-(2-pyridyl)-1-propanone, to th

e aldol condensation product, (E)-3-(4-nitrophenyl)-1-(2-pyridyl)-1-propenone. Be as complete as possible and show electron flow for all steps.
Chemistry
1 answer:
LenaWriter [7]2 years ago
8 0

Solution :

"Aldol" stands for the abbreviation, aldehyde and alcohol. When a ketone or an aldehyde's enolate reacts with the carbonyl of a  molecule at the alpha carbon, under the acidic or basic conditions so as to obtained the ketone or β-hydroxy aldehyde, is known as an aldol reaction.

For the conversion of the aldol addition product of a 3-hydroxy-3-(4-nitrophenyl)-1-(2-pyridyl)-1-propanone to an aldol condensation product of (E)-3-(4-nitrophenyl)-1-(2-pyridyl)-1-propenone, the mechanism is given in the diagram a below :

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In an attempt to study the variation of the boiling point of mixture (B + C), the teacher immerses a thermometer probe into the
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Advantages and disadvantages of solar power
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Advantakes= it is a renewable source, you can but it anywhere with sunlight

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5 0
2 years ago
Lakshmi has a sample of ammonium nitrate (NH4NO3) that has a mass of 40. 10 g. She knows that the molar mass of NH4NO3 is 80. 04
nexus9112 [7]

Moles are an estimation of the smallest unit of the molecules and the atoms in a sample. The moles of ammonium nitrate in a sample are 0.5010 moles.

<h3>What are moles?</h3>

Moles are calculated by dividing the mass of the substance in gm by that of the molar mass in gram per mole.  

Given.

Mass of ammonium nitrate = 40.10 gm

The molar mass of ammonium nitrate = 80. 0432 g/mol

Moles of ammonium nitrate are calculated as:

\begin{aligned}\rm moles &= \rm \dfrac{mass}{molar\; mass}\\\\&= \dfrac{40.10}{80.0432}\\\\&= 0.5010 \;\rm mol\end{aligned}

Therefore, moles of ammonium nitrate present is option d. 0.5010 moles.

Learn more about moles here:

brainly.com/question/2396149

8 0
2 years ago
What is the concentration of a solution that has a volume of 2.5L and contains exactly 2.125 moles of calcium phosphate
Iteru [2.4K]

Answer:

0.85 mol/L.

Explanation:

  • Molarity is defined as the no. of moles of solute dissolved in a liter of the solution.

<em>M = (no. of moles of solute)/(Volume of the solution (L))</em>

no. of moles of calcium phosphate = 2.125 mol.

Volume of the solution = 2.5 L.

<em>∴ M of calcium phosphate</em> = (2.125 mol)/(2.5 L) = <em>0.85 mol/L.</em>

7 0
3 years ago
At 393 K, the pressure of a sample of nitrogen is 1.07 atm. What will the pressure be at 478 K, assuming constant volume?
True [87]

Answer:

About 1.301 atm

Explanation:

The formula that you should is PV=nRT, where P stands for pressure, V stands for volume, n stands for the number of moles, R stands for the universal gas constant, and T stands for temperature in Kelvin. Since the volume, number of moles, and universal gas constant don't change, you don't need to worry about them.

1.07V=393nR

PV=498nR

P=1.301 atm. Hope this helps!

7 0
3 years ago
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