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chubhunter [2.5K]
3 years ago
7

V7

Chemistry
1 answer:
dangina [55]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

sodium chloride

Explanation:

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How many moles of zinc are in 4.70 kg of zinc?
faust18 [17]
First we convert kg to g
1kg =1000g
4.70=x(gram)
4.70×1000÷1=4700g
now:
number of moles=mass÷molarmass
number of moles=4700÷65.4
number of moles=71.86moles.
6 0
3 years ago
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How are real gases different from ideal gases?
Anettt [7]

Real gases have small attractive and repulsive forces between particles and ideal gases do not. Real gas particles have a volume and ideal gas particles do not. Real gas particles collide inelastically loses energy with collisions and ideal gas particles collide elastically.

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3 years ago
A meteor falls toward Earth's surface. Given that the acceleration due to
ICE Princess25 [194]

Answer:

E = 147000  J

Explanation:

Given that,

The mass of meteor, m = 50 kg

The altitude of the meteor, h = 300 m

We need to find the potential energy of the meteor. The formula for the potential energy is given by :

E=mgh

Put all the values,

E=50\times 9.8\times 300\\\\E=147000\ J

So, the required potential energy is equal to 147000  J.

4 0
3 years ago
A bottle is partly filled with liquid water, sealed shut, and then placed under a heat lamp. The volume of the liquid water even
ANTONII [103]

Because the rate at which water vapour condenses gets increase slowly to get equal to the rate of evaporation of the water.

Explanation:

When a bottle is partly filled with liquid water is leaves space for vapours to escape and get condensed equally.

When sealed and kept below the lamp the rate of condensation increases due to the empty space in the bottle for getting vapours cool down.

A point arrives when evaporation equates the condensation of the liquid in bottle becomes stable because vapours cannot pass the bottle eventually condense and become liquid.

6 0
3 years ago
Is selenium tetrafluoride an ionic or covalent bond?
nasty-shy [4]

Answer:

Synthesis

The first reported synthesis of selenium tetrafluoride was by Paul Lebeau in 1907, who treated selenium with fluorine:[1]

Se + 2 F2 → SeF4

A synthesis involving more easily handled reagents entails the fluorination of selenium dioxide with sulfur tetrafluoride:[2]

SF4 + SeO2 → SeF4 + SO2

An intermediate in this reaction is seleninyl fluoride (SeOF2).

Other methods of preparation include fluorinating elemental selenium with chlorine trifluoride:

3 Se + 4 ClF3 → 3 SeF4 + 2 Cl2

Structure and bonding

Selenium in SeF4 has an oxidation state of +4. Its shape in the gaseous phase is similar to that of SF4, having a see-saw shape. VSEPR theory predicts a pseudo-trigonal pyramidal disposition of the five electron pairs around the selenium atom. The axial Se-F bonds are 177 pm with an F-Se-F bond angle of 169.2°. The two other fluorine atoms are attached by shorter bonds (168 pm), with an F-Se-F bond angle of 100.6°. In solution at low concentrations this monomeric structure predominates, but at higher concentrations evidence suggests weak association between SeF4 molecules leading to a distorted octahedral coordination around the selenium atom. In the solid the selenium center also has a distorted octahedral environment.

Reactions

In HF, SeF4 behaves as a weak base, weaker than sulfur tetrafluoride, SF4 (Kb= 2 X 10−2):

SeF4 + HF → SeF3+ + HF2−; (Kb = 4 X 10−4)

Ionic adducts containing the SeF3+ cation are formed with SbF5, AsF5, NbF5, TaF5, and BF3.[3] With caesium fluoride, CsF, the SeF5− anion is formed, which has a square pyramidal structure similar to the isoelectronic chlorine pentafluoride, ClF5 and bromine pentafluoride, BrF5.[4] With 1,1,3,3,5,5-hexamethylpiperidinium fluoride or 1,2-dimethylpropyltrimethylammonium fluoride, the SeF62− anion is formed. This has a distorted octahedral shape which contrasts to the regular octahedral shape of the analogous SeCl62−. [5]

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
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