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9966 [12]
3 years ago
12

Which atom would be expected to have a half-filled 6s subshell

Chemistry
1 answer:
eduard3 years ago
4 0

Answer: I think the answer is Cesium (Cs)

Explanation:

A half-filled 6s subshell would be 6s^1

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A gas stream containing n-hexane in nitrogen with a relative saturation of 0.58 (as a fraction, multiply by 100% if you prefer %
kondor19780726 [428]

This problem is describing a gas mixture whose mole fraction of hexane in nitrogen is 0.58 and which is being fed to a condenser at 75 °C and 3.0 atm, obtaining a product at 3.0 atm and 20 °C, so that the removed heat from the system is required.

In this case, it is recommended to write the enthalpy for each substance as follows:

H_{C-6}=y_{C-6}C_v(T_b-Ti)+\Delta _vH+C_v(T_f-Tb)\\\\H_{N_2}=y_{N_2}C_v(T_f-Ti)

Whereas the specific heat of liquid and gaseous n-hexane are about 200 J/(mol*K) and 160 J/(mol*K) respectively, its condensation enthalpy is 31.5 kJ/mol, boiling point is 69 °C and the specific heat of gaseous nitrogen is about 29.1 J/(mol*K) according to the NIST data tables and y_{C-6} and y_{N_2} are the mole fractions in the gaseous mixture. Next, we proceed to the calculation of both heat terms as shown below:

H_{C-6}=0.58*200(69-75)+(-31500)+160(20-69)=-40036J/mol\\\\H_{N_2}=0.42*29.1(20-75)=-672.21J/mol

It is seen that the heat released by the nitrogen is neglectable in comparison to n-hexanes, however, a rigorous calculation is being presented. Then, we add the previously calculated enthalpies to compute the amount of heat that is removed by the condenser:

Q=-40036+(-672.21)=-40708.21J

Finally we convert this result to kJ:

Q=-40708.21J*\frac{1kJ}{1000J}\\\\Q=-40.7kJ

Learn more:

  • brainly.com/question/25475410
  • brainly.com/question/12625048
6 0
2 years ago
If a sample of N2 gas has an initial pressure of 500 Torr and volume of 0.5 L, what will the final volume be if the pressure is
kherson [118]

Answer:

V₂ = 0.4 L

Explanation:

<u>Data:</u>

  • P₁ (initial pressure) = 500 torr
  • V₁ (initial volume) = 0.5 L
  • P₂ (final pressure) = 700 torr

<u>Wanted:</u>

  • V₂ (final volume)

<u>Equation:</u>

  • P₁V₁ = P₂V₂  →  V₂ = P₁V₁ / P₂

<u>Solution:</u>

  • V₂ = \frac{(500 torr)(0.5 L)}{700 torr} = 0.3571 L or 0.4 L
8 0
2 years ago
How many electrons does the copper atom lose in the process: Cu → Cu3+ + ? electrons
alexdok [17]

Answer:

3

Explanation:

6 0
2 years ago
How to do limiting reagents for chemistry?
gavmur [86]
Balance the chemical equation for the chemical reaction.
Convert the given information into moles.
Use stoichiometry for each individual reactant to find the mass of product produced.
The reactant that produces a lesser amount of product is the limiting reagent.
The reactant that produces a larger amount of product is the excess reagent.
To find the amount of remaining excess reactant, subtract the mass of excess reagent consumed from the total mass of excess reagent given.
4 0
3 years ago
Hydrogenation reactions are used to add hydrogen across double bonds in hydrocarbons and other organic compounds. use average bo
Mamont248 [21]
H2(g) +C2H4(g)→C2H6(g)
H-H +H2C =CH2→H3C-Ch3
2C -H bonds and one C-C bond are formed while enthalpy change (dH) of the reaction,
H-H: 432kJ/mol
C=C: 614kJ/mol
C-C: 413 kJ/mol
C-C: 347 kJ/mol
dH is equal to sum of the energies released during the formation of new bonds or negative sign, and sum of energies required to break old bonds or positive sign.
The bond which breaks energy is positive.
432+614 =1046kJ/mol
Formation of bond energy is negative
2(413) + 347 = 1173 kJ/mol
dH reaction is -1173 + 1046 =-127kJ/mol 
7 0
3 years ago
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