How many grams of Zn are in 0.356 mole of Zn?

olasank [31]

Use Arrhenius equation:
k = A*exp(-Ea/RT)
We have:
1.35x10^2/s = A*exp(-85600/(8.314*298.15))
or: A = 1.342x10^17/s
It is a piece of cake to calculate:
k = 1.342x10^17*exp(-85600/(8.314*348.15))
= 1.92x10^4/s

6 0

3 years ago

1. Which list of nuclear emissions is arranged in order from the least penetrating power to

Tpy6a [65]

Answer:

A) alpha particle, beta particle, gamma ray

Explanation:

Alpha beta and gamma radiations are the examples of ionizing radiations. When an atom is an excited state and having high energy, the atom is in unstable state. The excess of energy is released by the atom to get the stability. The released energy is in the form of radiations which may include alpha, beta, gamma, X-ray etc.

Properties of alpha radiation:

Alpha radiations can travel in a short distance.

These radiations can not penetrate into the skin or clothes.

These radiations can be harmful for the human if these are inhaled.

These radiations can be stopped by a piece of paper.

₉₂U²³⁸ → ₉₀Th²³⁴ + ₂He⁴ + energy

Beta radiations:

The mass of beta particle is smaller than the alpha particles.

They can travel in air in few meter distance.

These radiations can penetrate into the human skin.

The sheet of aluminum is used to block the beta radiation

⁴₆C → ¹⁴₇N + ⁰₋₁e

The beta radiations are emitted in this reaction. The one electron is ejected and neutron is converted into proton.

Gamma radiations:

Gamma radiations are high energy radiations having no mass.

These radiations are travel at the speed of light.

Gamma radiations can penetrate into the many materials.

These radiations are also used to treat the cancer.

Lead is used for the protection against gamma radiations because of its high molecular density.

The lead apron are used by the person when treated with gamma radiations.

Lead shields are also used in the wall, windows and doors of the room where gamma radiations are treated, in-order to protect the surroundings.

7 0

3 years ago

In the formula for the compound XCl4, the X could represent<br> (1) C (3) Mg<br> (2) Η (4) Zn

Anvisha [2.4K]

Correct Answer: option 1 i.e. C

Reason:
The the compound of interest i.e. XCl4, since there are 4 Cl atoms bonded to X. This signifies that the valency of X is 4.

There atomic number of C is 6. It's electronic configuration is giving by 1s2 2s2 2p2. Thus, there are 4 electrons in valence shell of C. This signifies that valency of C is 4. Hence the compound present in present case is CCl4.

7 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What is the volume of ammonia produced at 243 K at a pressure of 1.38 atm by the unbalanced reaction on the left if 5740 moles o

Neporo4naja [7]

Answer:

49671 L is the produced volume of ammonia

Explanation:

We think the reaction of ammonia 's production:

N₂(g) + 3H₂(g) → 2NH₃ (g)

We have the moles of each reactant so let's determine the limiting reactant:

Ratio is 1:3. 1 mol of nitrogen reacts with 3 moles of H₂

Then, 1720 moles of N₂ will react with (1720 .3) /1 = 5160 moles of H₂

We have 5740 moles of hydrogen, so we have enough hydrogen. This is the excess reagent, so the limiting is the N₂

1 mol of N₂ can produce 2 moles of ammonia

Therefore 1720 moles of N₂ will produce (1720 . 2) /1 = 3440 moles of NH₃

We apply now, the Ideal Gases Law → P . V = n . R .T

V = (n . R . T) /P → V = (3440 mol . 0.082 L.atm/mol.K . 243K) / 1.38 atm

V = 49671 L

We confirm that the nitrogen was the limiting reactant

3 moles of H₂ need 1 mol of nitrogen to react

Therefore, 5740 moles of H₂ will react with (5740 . 1) /3 = 1913 moles of N₂

It was ok to say, that N₂ was the limiting reactant because we need 1913 moles in the reaction, and we only have 1720 moles

6 0

3 years ago

ICl has a higher boiling point than Br2. What is the best explanation for this?

Flura [38]

<span>The best answer is B. ICl experiences induced dipole-induced dipole interactions. Both iodine and chlorine belongs to the same group of the periodic table. Electronegativity decreases as you go down a group therefore Cl will have a greater attraction with the bond it forms with another atom. Dipole-dipole interactions form between I and Cl. For the Br2 molecule, no dipole occurs because they are two identical atoms. Therefore we will be expecting ICl will have a higher boiling point due to higher binding energy it forms.</span>

7 0

3 years ago